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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Agglomeration"
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
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<!--'''agglomeration'''--> | <!--'''agglomeration'''--> | ||
− | {{TextTerms|S=307|P=30|Ed= | + | {{TextTerms|S=307|P=30|Ed=II|CompleteIndexTerm=(AGGLOMERATION)| content= |
{{NewLineT|S=307|N=1}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=307|N=1}} {{ | ||
− | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=agglomeration}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=مدينة بضواحيها}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=aglomerace}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=es|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Verdichtungszone}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Ballungsraum}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=aglomeraciones plurimunicipales}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=aglomeraciones multicomunales}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=agglomération multicommunale}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=agglomerati sovra-comunali}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=集合体}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=aglomerações}}{{ |
+ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Агломерация}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Город-гигант}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=城镇集群}} | ||
{{NewLineT|S=307|N=2}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=307|N=2}} {{ | ||
− | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=central city}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=مدينة مركزية}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=jádro, aglomerace}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Kernstadt}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=núcleo urbano}}{{ |
− | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=noyau urbain}}{{ | |
− | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=nucleo urbano}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=中心市}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=cidade sede}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Город-центр}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=中心城市}} |
− | TofT|Lang= | ||
{{NewLineT|S=307|N=3}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=307|N=3}} {{ | ||
− | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=suburb}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=ضواحي ضواح}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=předměstí}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=es|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Vorstadt}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=es|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Vorort}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=suburbios}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=alrededores}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=3|Te=zonas suburbanas}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=banlieue}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=zone sub-urbaine}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=area sub-urbana}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=sobborghi}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=郊外}}{{ |
+ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=entorno}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Пригороды}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Предместья}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=郊区}} | ||
{{NewLineT|S=307|N=4}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=307|N=4}} {{ | ||
− | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=conurbation}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=metropolitan area}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=بقعة حضرية}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=es|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=مجموعة مدن}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=souměstí}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Konurbation}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=agrupación urbana}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=conurbación}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=conurbation}}{{ |
− | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=conurbazione}}{{ |
− | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=連担都市}}{{ |
+ | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=大都市圏}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=conurbação}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=região metropolitana}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Конурбация}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=都会地区}} | ||
+ | {{NewLineT|S=307|N=5}} {{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=megalopolis}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=metropolitan belt}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=مدينة الضخمة}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=metropolitní pás}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Megalopolis}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=megalópolís}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=cinturón metropolitano}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|Te=mégalopole}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=megalopoli}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=5|Te=巨大都市}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=大都市圏地帯}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=megalópole}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=cinturão metropolitano}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Мегаполис}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=特级城市}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=城镇都会地带}} | ||
+ | {{NewLineT|S=307|N=6}} {{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|Te=}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=6|Te=}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=áreas metropolitanas}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=6|SubN=2|Te=regiones metropolitanas}}| | ||
+ | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru|Lang11=zh}} | ||
{{Gallery | {{Gallery | ||
Line 58: | Line 94: | ||
| height=20 | | height=20 | ||
| lines=3 | | lines=3 | ||
− | | | + | |307_1_1_en_II Agglomeration.ogg|'''agglomeration''' |
− | | | + | |307_2_1_en_II Central city.ogg|'''central city''' |
− | | | + | |307_3_1_en_II Suburb.ogg|'''suburb''' |
− | | | + | |307_4_1_en_II Conurbation.ogg|'''conurbation''' |
+ | |307_4_2_en_II Metropolitan area.ogg|'''metropolitan area''' | ||
+ | |307_5_1_en_II Megalopolis.ogg|'''megalopolis''' | ||
+ | |307_5_2_en_II Metropolitan belt.ogg|'''metropolitan belt''' | ||
}} | }} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
− | [[en- | + | [[en-II:agglomeration]] [[ar-II:مدينة بضواحيها]] [[cs-II:aglomerace]] [[de-II:Verdichtungszone]] [[es-II:aglomeraciones plurimunicipales]] [[fr-II:agglomération multicommunale]] [[it-II:agglomerati sovra-comunali]] [[ja-II:集合体]] [[pt-II:aglomerações]] [[ru-II:Агломерация]] [[zh-II:城镇集群]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
− | [[Category:Term of the | + | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] |
[[Category:Distribution and classification of the population]] | [[Category:Distribution and classification of the population]] | ||
[[Category:30]] | [[Category:30]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> |
Revision as of 09:49, 9 January 2010
Translation | |||||||||||
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Section | English 307 |
Arabic 307 |
Czech 307 |
German 307 |
Spanish 307 |
French 307 |
Italian 307 |
Japanese 307 |
Portuguese 307 |
Russian 307 |
Chinese 307 |
307-1 | agglomeration | مدينة بضواحيها | aglomerace | Verdichtungszone —Ballungsraum |
aglomeraciones plurimunicipales —aglomeraciones multicomunales |
agglomération multicommunale | agglomerati sovra-comunali | 集合体 | aglomerações | Агломерация —Город-гигант |
城镇集群 |
307-2 | central city | مدينة مركزية | jádro, aglomerace | Kernstadt | núcleo urbano | noyau urbain | nucleo urbano | 中心市 | cidade sede | Город-центр | 中心城市 |
307-3 | suburb | ضواحي ضواح | předměstí | Vorstadt —Vorort |
suburbios —alrededores —zonas suburbanas |
banlieue —zone sub-urbaine |
area sub-urbana —sobborghi |
郊外 | entorno | Пригороды —Предместья |
郊区 |
307-4 | conurbation —metropolitan area |
بقعة حضرية—مجموعة مدن | souměstí | Konurbation | agrupación urbana —conurbación |
conurbation | conurbazione | 連担都市 —大都市圏 |
conurbação —região metropolitana |
Конурбация | 都会地区 |
307-5 | megalopolis —metropolitan belt |
مدينة الضخمة | metropolitní pás | Megalopolis | megalópolís —cinturón metropolitano |
mégalopole | megalopoli | 巨大都市 —大都市圏地帯 |
megalópole —cinturão metropolitano |
Мегаполис | 特级城市 —城镇都会地带 |
307-6 | áreas metropolitanas —regiones metropolitanas |
Continuously built-up areas may arise through the coalescence of neighboring localities which, while retaining their administrative independence, may constitute one agglomeration 1, containing a central city 2 and suburbs 3 with specialized functions. The terms conurbation 4 or metropolitan area 4 are generally employed to designate a number of different agglomerations which, though geographically contiguous, have retained their own individuality. In many cases, however, the term conurbation is used as a synonym for agglomeration. The fusion of conurbations and large cities leads to the megalopolis 5 or metropolitan belt 5 which may extend over a large area. Metropolitan regions 6★ may refer to agglomerations which include the commuter belt.
- 2. Another term used as synonym is urban nucleus.
- 3. Other terms used as frequent synonyms are satellite communities and suburban zone.
Suburb, n. - suburban, adj. - suburbanization, n.: the process of rapid population growth in the suburban zones adjacent to a large city. Densely populated areas contiguous to large cities are occasionally referred to as the urban fringe, and the zone marking the transition between urban and rural settlement, as the rural-urban fringe or exurbia. - 4. Urban populations are often regrouped in statistical areas such as the standard metropolitan statistical area (United States), the densely inhabited district (Japan) or the conurbation (England).
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