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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Recessive"
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
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− | <!--''' | + | <!--'''recessive'''--> |
− | {{TextTerms|S= | + | {{TextTerms|S=911|P=91|Ed=I|CompleteIndexTerm=(RECESSIVE)| content= |
− | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=1}} {{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=hereditary characteristic}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=خصائص الوراثية (خاص)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=Erbmerkmal}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|Te=caracteres hereditarios}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=ominaisuus perinnöllinen}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|Te=caractère héréditaire}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=carattere ereditario}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|Te=cechy dziedziczne}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=CARÁTER hereditário}}{{ |
− | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|Te=Наследственные признаки}} |
− | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=2}} {{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=acquired characteristic}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=خصائص المكتسبة (خاص)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=erworbenes Merkmal}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Te=caracteres adquiridos}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=hankittu ominaisuus}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Te=caractère acquis}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=carattere acquisito}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=2|Te=cechy nabyte}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=CARÁTER adquirido}}{{ |
− | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Приобретенные признаки}} |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=3}} {{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=phenotypic}}{{ |
− | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=طابع الظاهر (طابع)}}{{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=phänotypisches Merkmal}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=3|Te=fenotípicos}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=fenotyyppinen}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=3|Te=phénotypique}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=fenotipico}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=3|Te=cechy fenotypiczne}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=FENOTÍPICO}}{{ |
− | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=3|Te=Фенотипический}} |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=4}} {{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=genotypic}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=طابع الوراثي (طابع)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=genotypisches Merkmal}}{{ |
− | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|Te=genotípicos}}{{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=genotyyppinen}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|Te=génotypique}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=genotipico}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|Te=genotypiczne czynniki}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=GENOTÍPICO}}{{ |
− | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Генотипический}} |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=5}} {{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=dominant}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=سائدة (سائد)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=dominantes Merkmal}}{{ |
− | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=5|Te=dominante}}{{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=vallitseva ominaisuus}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|SubN=2|Te=dominantti ominaisuus}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=5|Te=dominant}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=dominante}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=5|Te=dominujące (geny)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=DOMINANTE}}{{ |
− | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=5|Te=Доминирующие гены}} |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=6}} {{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=recessive}}{{ |
− | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=6|Te=متنحية (متنحية)}}{{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=rezessives Merkmal}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=6|Te=recesivo}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=väistyvä ominaisuus}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=resessiivinen ominaisuus}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=6|Te=récessif}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=recessivo}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=6|Te=recesywne (geny)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=RECESSIVO}}{{ |
− | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=6|Te=Рецессивные гены}} |
− | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=7}} {{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=lethal characteristic}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=7|Te=خاصية المميتة (خاص)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=Letalfaktor}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=7|Te=carácter letal}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=letaalitekijä}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=7|Te=caractère létal}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=carattere letale}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=7|Te=cecha letalna}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=CARÁTER letal}}{{ |
− | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=7|Te=Деталь}}{{ | |
− | {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=7|SubN=2|Te=Смертоносные гены}} |
− | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=8}} {{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=8|Color=yes|Te=mutation}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=8|Te=تغير الطافر (تغير)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=8|SubN=2|Te=تغير الطافر (طفرة)}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=8|Color=yes|Te=Mutation}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=8|Te=mutación, es,}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=8|Color=yes|Te=mutaatio}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=8|Te=mutation}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=8|Color=yes|Te=mutazione}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=8|Te=mutacje}}{{ |
− | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=8|Color=yes|Te=MUTAÇÃO}}{{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=8|Te=Мутация}} |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=911|N=9}} {{ |
− | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=9|Color=yes|Te=panmixia}}{{ |
+ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=9|Te=اختلاط العفوي (خلط)}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=9|SubN=2|Te=زواج العفوي (عفو)}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=9|Color=yes|Te=Panmixie}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=9|Te=panmixia}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=9|Color=yes|Te=panmiksia}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=9|Te=panmixie}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=9|Color=yes|Te=panmissi}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=9|SubN=2|Te=panmissia}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=9|Te=panmiksja}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=9|Color=yes|Te=PANMIXIA}}{{ | ||
+ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=9|Te=Панмиксия}}| | ||
+ | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=de|Lang4=es|Lang5=fi|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=pl|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Gallery | ||
+ | | caption={{Lang_audio_pronunciation_-en}} | ||
+ | | width=100 | ||
+ | | height=20 | ||
+ | | lines=3 | ||
+ | |911_1_1_en_I Hereditary characteristic.ogg|'''hereditary characteristic''' | ||
+ | |911_2_1_en_I Acquired characteristic.ogg|'''acquired characteristic''' | ||
+ | |911_3_1_en_I Phenotypic.ogg|'''phenotypic''' | ||
+ | |911_4_1_en_I Genotypic.ogg|'''genotypic''' | ||
+ | |911_5_1_en_I Dominant.ogg|'''dominant''' | ||
+ | |911_6_1_en_I Recessive.ogg|'''recessive''' | ||
+ | |911_7_1_en_I Lethal characteristic.ogg|'''lethal characteristic''' | ||
+ | |911_8_1_en_I Mutation.ogg|'''mutation''' | ||
+ | |911_9_1_en_I Panmixia.ogg|'''panmixia''' | ||
}} | }} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
− | [[en- | + | [[en-I:recessive]] [[ar-I:متنحية (متنحية)]] [[de-I:rezessives Merkmal]] [[es-I:recesivo]] [[fi-I:väistyvä ominaisuus]] [[fr-I:récessif]] [[it-I:recessivo]] [[pl-I:recesywne (geny)]] [[pt-I:RECESSIVO]] [[ru-I:Рецессивные гены]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
− | [[Category:Term of the | + | [[Category:Term of the first edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] |
+ | [[Category:Economic and social aspects of demography]] | ||
+ | [[Category:91]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> |
Revision as of 21:40, 7 November 2009
Translation | ||||||||||
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Section | English 911 |
Arabic 911 |
German 911 |
Spanish 911 |
Finnish 911 |
French 911 |
Italian 911 |
Polish 911 |
Portuguese 911 |
Russian 911 |
911-1 | hereditary characteristic | خصائص الوراثية (خاص) | Erbmerkmal | caracteres hereditarios | ominaisuus perinnöllinen | caractère héréditaire | carattere ereditario | cechy dziedziczne | CARÁTER hereditário | Наследственные признаки |
911-2 | acquired characteristic | خصائص المكتسبة (خاص) | erworbenes Merkmal | caracteres adquiridos | hankittu ominaisuus | caractère acquis | carattere acquisito | cechy nabyte | CARÁTER adquirido | Приобретенные признаки |
911-3 | phenotypic | طابع الظاهر (طابع) | phänotypisches Merkmal | fenotípicos | fenotyyppinen | phénotypique | fenotipico | cechy fenotypiczne | FENOTÍPICO | Фенотипический |
911-4 | genotypic | طابع الوراثي (طابع) | genotypisches Merkmal | genotípicos | genotyyppinen | génotypique | genotipico | genotypiczne czynniki | GENOTÍPICO | Генотипический |
911-5 | dominant | سائدة (سائد) | dominantes Merkmal | dominante | vallitseva ominaisuus —dominantti ominaisuus |
dominant | dominante | dominujące (geny) | DOMINANTE | Доминирующие гены |
911-6 | recessive | متنحية (متنحية) | rezessives Merkmal | recesivo | väistyvä ominaisuus —resessiivinen ominaisuus |
récessif | recessivo | recesywne (geny) | RECESSIVO | Рецессивные гены |
911-7 | lethal characteristic | خاصية المميتة (خاص) | Letalfaktor | carácter letal | letaalitekijä | caractère létal | carattere letale | cecha letalna | CARÁTER letal | Деталь —Смертоносные гены |
911-8 | mutation | تغير الطافر (تغير)—تغير الطافر (طفرة) | Mutation | mutación, es, | mutaatio | mutation | mutazione | mutacje | MUTAÇÃO | Мутация |
911-9 | panmixia | اختلاط العفوي (خلط)—زواج العفوي (عفو) | Panmixie | panmixia | panmiksia | panmixie | panmissi —panmissia |
panmiksja | PANMIXIA | Панмиксия |
The transmission of hereditary characteristics operates through genes 1 which are transmitted to children by their parents. Genetics 2 is the science concerned with the transmission and effects of hereditary factors. The genes are carried by chromosomes 3 which are long filaments of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) located in the cell’s nucleus. The position of a gene on a chromosome is called its locus 4. Genes occupying the same locus affect the same characteristic, although they do so in various ways which correspond to various alleles 5 of the gene in this locus. The new cell formed by the union of two sexual cells or gametes 6 during the process of conception (602-1) is called a zygote 7.
- 1. All of the genes carried by an individual are collectively called his or her genetic endowment.
- 2. Genetics, n. - genetic, adj. - geneticist, n.: a specialist in genetics.
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