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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Firm
Translation | ||||||||||
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Section | English 357 |
Arabic 357 |
German 357 |
Spanish 357 |
Finnish 357 |
French 357 |
Italian 357 |
Polish 357 |
Portuguese 357 |
Russian 357 |
357-1 | industry | صناعة (صناعة) | Wirtschaftszweig | rama de actividad económica —actividad colectiva |
elinkeino | branche d’activité économique —secteur d’activité économique —activité collective |
settore di attività economica —ramo di attività economica |
dział gospodarki —zawód obiektywny |
RAMO de atividade | Хозяйства отрасль |
357-2 | firm —establishment |
مؤسسة (مؤسسة) | Betrieb —Branche |
establecimiento | yritys —laitos —työpaikka |
établissement | ditta —azienda —unità locale |
zakłady | ORGANIZAÇÃO —EMPRÊSA —ESTABELECIMENTOS —ENTIDADE |
Предприятие |
357-3 | agricultural population worker | مشتغلون بالزراعة (زراعة) | landwirtschaftliche Erwerbsperson | población activa agrícola | maataloudessa työskentelevä väestö —maatalouden työvoima |
population active agricole | popolazione attiva del settore agricolo | ludność czynna rolniczo | PESSOAL ocupado na agricultura | Земледельческое население |
357-4 | non-agricultural worker | مشتغلون بغير الزراعة (غير) | nicht-landwirtschaftliche Erwerbsperson | población activa no agrícola | kaupunkielinkeinoissa työskentelevä väestö —kaupunkielinkeinojen työvoima |
population active non agricole | popolazione attiva dei settori non agricoli | ludność czynna pozarolniczo | PESSOAL ocupado em atividades não agrícolas | Население неземледельческое |
357-5 | official —civil servant —government employee |
مستخدمو الحكومة (حكم)—موظفو الحكومة (حكم) | Beamte und Angestellte des öffentlichen Dienstes | funcionarios | virkamies | fonctionnaire ou assimilé | dipendente della pubblica amministrazione | pracownicy administracji centralnej —funkcjonariusze państwowi |
FUNCIONÁRIO público —SERVIDOR civil |
Государственные служащие |
357-6 | military personnel —member of the armed forces |
أفراد القوات المسلحة (فرد)—عسكريون (عسكري) | Militärperson —Soldat |
militares | sotilashenkilöstä | militaire | membro delle forze armate | osoby zatrudnione w siłach zbrojnych | MILITAR —MEMBRO das fôrças armadas |
Военнослужащие |
357-7 | inddustrial population | مشتغلون في الصناعات (صناعة) | Erwerbspersonen der Industrie | población activa industrial | elinkeinoelämän palveluksessa oleva väestö | population active industrielle | popolazione attiva del settore industriale | kategorie zatrudnienia pozarolniczego | ATIVIDADE industrial | Промышленное население |
The working population may also be classified by industry 1 or branch of economic activity 1. This classification depends on the nature of the firm 2 or establishment 2 that the individual works for. Generally importance is attached to the division of the population into agricultural workers 3 and non-agricultural workers 4. Government employees 5 are sometimes, and military personnel 6 or members of the armed forces 6 are generally shown separately, but employees of public enterprises are counted as a rule with the rest of the industrial population. Industries are generally classified in three sectors, the primary sector 7 (agriculture, hunting, fishing and mining), the secondary sector 8 (manufacturing, construction and utilities), and the tertiary sector 9 (commerce, finance, transport industries, and service industries). In developing countries the traditional sector 10 is often listed separately and opposed to the modern sector of the economy.
- 1. For purposes of international comparability, the United Nations have prepared an International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities.
- 5. A civil servant is an employee (353-3) of the central government. An official is an employee of a public body but the term is occasionally used for salaried employees of large companies. A distinction is often drawn between government employees and private workers.
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