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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Legitimate child
Translation | ||||||||||
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Section | English 610 |
Arabic 610 |
German 610 |
Spanish 610 |
Finnish 610 |
French 610 |
Italian 610 |
Polish 610 |
Portuguese 610 |
Russian 610 |
610-1 | legitimacy | شرعية الولادة (شرع) | Ehelichkeit | legitimidad | avioisuus —legitimiteetti |
légitimité | legittimità | prawowitość (urodzenia) —legalność |
LEGITIMIDADE | Законность рождений |
610-2 | legitimate child | ابن الشرعي (بنوة)—ولد الشرعي (ولد) | eheliches Kind | hijo legitimo | aviolapsi | enfant légitime | nato legittimo | dziecko małżeńskie —dziecko ślubne |
CRIANÇA legítima —FILHO legítimo |
Законнорожденные дети |
610-3 | legitimate birth | ولادة الشرعية (شرع) | eheliche Geburt | nacimientos legítimos | aviollinen syntymätapaus | naissance légitime | nascita legittima | urodzenia małżeńskie | LEGÍTIMO nascimento | Законные рождения |
610-4 | illegitimate | ولادة غير الشرعية (شرع) | uneheliche Geburt | nacimientos ilegítimos | avioton syntymätapaus | naissance illégitime | nascita illegittima | pozamałżeńskie dziecko —nieślubne dziecko |
ILEGÍTIMO | Незаконные рождения |
610-5 | pre-marital conception —pre-nuptial conception —ante-nuptial conception |
حمل قبل الزواج (قبل) | voreheliche Empfängnis | concepciones prenupciales | avionedellinen hedelmöityminen | conception prénuptiale —conception anténuptiale |
concepimento antenuziale | poczęcie przedślubne | CONCEPÇÃO pré-conjugal —CONCEPÇÃO pré-nupcial |
Добрачное зачатие —Предбрачное зачатие |
610-6 | illegitimate child —child born out of wedlock —natural child —bastard |
ولد غير الشرعي (شرع) | natürliches Kind | hijo ilegítimo | avioton lapsi —avioliiton ulkopuolella syntynyt lapsi |
enfant illégitime —enfant naturel |
nato illegittimo —figlio illegittimo —figlio naturale |
dziecko pozamałżeńskie —dziecko naturalne |
FILHO ilegítimo —FILHO natural |
Внебрачные дети —Незаконнорожденные дети |
610-7 | recognition | اعتراف بالولد غير الشرعي (شرع) | anerkannt (vom Vater) | reconocido | tunnustaa | reconnu | riconosciuto | dziecko uznane | RECONHECER | Признание незаконнорожденного |
610-8 | legitimized —legitimated |
ملحق (لحق) | legitimiertes Kind | hijo legitimado | tunnustettu lapsi | enfant légitimé | figlio naturale legittimato | dziecko ulegalizowane | LEGITIMADO | Дети узаконенные |
610-9 | legitimation | الإلحاق (لحق) | Legitimierung | legitimación | tunnustaminen | légitimation | legittimazione | LEGITIMAÇÃO | Узаконение детей |
Births are classified by legitimacy 1. Strictly speaking, a legitimate child 2 may be defined as one whose father and mother were married to one another at the time of conception. But in practice, the classification depends upon the marital status of the mother at the time of the birth or, after the dissolution of marriage (510-3), at the time of conception. A legitimate birth 3 is the delivery of such a .child; other births are illegitimate births 4. It is general practice to consider as legitimate the children who result from pre-marital conceptions 5 or pre-nuptial conceptions 5 (i.e., conceptions occurring before marriage) provided that the parents are married to each other at the time of the birth. An illegitimate child 6 or child born out of wedlock 6 may be legitimized 8 or legitimated 8 by the subsequent marriage of its parents. The process of legitimation 9, which varies in different countries, may confer on the illegitimate child some or all of the legal rights of legitimate children. In some legal systems it is possible for a father to grant recognition 7 to, or acknowledge 7, his illegitimate child, i.e., to admit in legal form that he is the child’s father.
- 1. In the United States of America, we refer to marital and non-marital births.
- 5. Bridal pregnancies is also used in this connection.
- 6. The legal term bastard has acquired a derogatory meaning but is occasionally used by historical demographers. According to the law of some countries a child is illegitimate if it results from adulterous relations or extra-marital relations i.e., a connection between a married woman and a man other than her husband, but such a birth is not always registered as illegitimate.
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