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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Farmer
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
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Section | English 356 |
Arabic 356 |
Czech 356 |
German 356 |
Spanish 356 |
French 356 |
Italian 356 |
Japanese 356 |
Portuguese 356 |
Russian 356 |
Chinese 356 |
356-1 | farmer —farm operator |
مزارعون المستثمرون | zemědělec | Landwirt(in) | empresarios agrícolas | exploitant —agricole. exploitant ... |
conduttori agricoli | 農業従事者 —農場経営者 |
agricultores | Фермеры | 农人 —农场经营者 |
356-2 | farm-owner | مزارع المالك | rolník, rolnice | Grundbesitzer(in) | agricultores propietarios | propriétaire exploitant | conduttore proprietario | 農場保有者 | proprietários | Владельцы | 农场主 |
356-3 | tenant farmer —share-cropper |
مزارع المستأجر—مزارع الشريك—مؤاكر | zemědělský nájemce | Pächter(in) —Halbpächter(in) —Share Cropper |
arrendatarios —medieros |
fermier —métayer |
conduttore affittuario —mezzadro |
小作人 —分益小作人 |
arrendatários —meeiros |
Арендаторы —Издольщики |
租佃农 —分种农 |
356-4 | agricultural laborer | عامل الزراعي—أجير الزراعي | zemědělský dělník | Landarbeiter(in) | aparceros —obrero agrícola —asalariado agrícola |
ouvrier agricole —salarié agricole |
lavoratori agricoli | 農業労働者 | trabalhadores agrícolas | Сельскохозяйственные рабочие | 农业工人 |
Special classifications apply in agriculture. Farmers 1 or farm operators 1 are those who farm the land for profit; among them we distinguish between farm-owners 2, who own their land, tenant farmers 3, who rent it from a landlord, and share-croppers 3, who give a portion of the crop in return for the use of land and livestock. Agricultural laborers 4 are persons working who are employed by farmers.
- 2. A farm manager who is salaried is generally classed as a farmer.
- 3. In Scotland a small farmer is sometimes called a crofter. A farmer with a very small farm is also known as a smallholder.
- 4. Agricultural laborers are of three general types: fulltime agricultural laborers, day agricultural laborers, and seasonal agricultural laborers. This last category often consists of migrant laborers.
Audio pronunciation
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