The Demopædia Encyclopedia on Population is under heavy modernization and maintenance. Outputs could look bizarre, sorry for the temporary inconvenience
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Employee"
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<!--'''employee'''--> | <!--'''employee'''--> | ||
| − | {{TextTerms|S=353|P=35|Ed= | + | {{TextTerms|S=353|P=35|Ed=II|CompleteIndexTerm=(EMPLOYEE)| content= |
{{NewLineT|S=353|N=1}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=353|N=1}} {{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=work status}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=مراتب العمل}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=حالة العملية}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=es|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=postavení v zaměstnání}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Stellung im Beruf}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=categoría en el empleo}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=status ocupacional}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=hiérarchie d’emploi}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=situation dans la profession}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=3|Te=statut professionnel}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=posizione nella professione}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=従業上の地位}}{{ |
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=condição no trabalho}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Положение в занятии}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=工作地位}} | ||
{{NewLineT|S=353|N=2}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=353|N=2}} {{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=employer}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=أصحاب العمل}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=zaměstnavatel, zaměstnavatelka}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=de|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Arbeitgeber(in)}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=es|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=empleadores}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=employeur}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=datori di lavoro}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=業主}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=empregadores}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Работодатели}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|SubN=2|Te=Наниматели}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=雇主}} |
{{NewLineT|S=353|N=3}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=353|N=3}} {{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=employee}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=اصحاب الأجور}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=zaměstnanec, zaměstnankyně}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Arbeitnehmer(in)}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=asalariados}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=salarié}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=dipendenti}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=雇用者}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=empregados}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Наемные работники}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Работающие по найму}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=3|Te=Лица наемного труда}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=雇员}} | |
| − | TofT|Lang= | ||
| − | |||
{{NewLineT|S=353|N=4}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=353|N=4}} {{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=worker, on own account}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=independent worker}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=مشتغلون لحسابهم}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=معتلمون}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=samostatně pracující}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=es|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=alleinschaffende(r) Selbständige(r)}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=trabajadores independientes}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=trabajadores por cuenta propia}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=travailleur indépendant}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=lavoratori in proprio}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=自営業者}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=trabalhadores autônomos}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=trabalhadores por conta própria}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Работники независимые}}{{ |
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=自营工作者}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=独立工作者}} | ||
{{NewLineT|S=353|N=5}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=353|N=5}} {{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=family worker}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=family helper}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=مساعدو الأسر}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=pomáhaj ící čien rodiny}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|Te=mithelfende(r) Familienange-hörige(r)}}{{ | |
| − | TofT|Lang=de|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=trabajadores familiares}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|Te=travailleur familial}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=aide familial}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=3|Te=auxiliaire familial}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=coadiuvanti famigliari}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=5|Te=無給の家族従業者}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=mão-de-obra familiar}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Помогающие члены семьи}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=无报酬家庭工作者}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=家庭助手}} |
| − | TofT|Lang= | ||
{{NewLineT|S=353|N=6}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=353|N=6}} {{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=social status category}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|Te=أصناف الاجتماعية المهنية}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=socioprofesní skupina}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=de|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=6|Te=sozio-ökonomische Gliederung}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=categorías socio-profesionales}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=6|Te=catégorie socio-professionnelle}}{{ | |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=categorie socio-professionali}}{{ | |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=6|Te=社会的地位区分}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=categorias sócio-ocupacionais }}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Социальные группы}}{{ | |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=社会地位类别}}| |
| − | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed= | + | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru|Lang11=zh}} |
| − | TofT|Lang= | ||
| − | TofT|Lang= | ||
| − | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3= | ||
{{Gallery | {{Gallery | ||
| Line 97: | Line 96: | ||
| height=20 | | height=20 | ||
| lines=3 | | lines=3 | ||
| − | | | + | |353_1_1_en_II Work status.ogg|'''work status''' |
| − | | | + | |353_2_1_en_II Employer.ogg|'''employer''' |
| − | | | + | |353_3_1_en_II Employee.ogg|'''employee''' |
| − | | | + | |353_4_1_en_II Worker, on own account.ogg|'''worker, on own account''' |
| − | + | |353_4_2_en_II Independent worker.ogg|'''independent worker''' | |
| − | | | + | |353_5_1_en_II Family worker.ogg|'''family worker''' |
| − | | | + | |353_5_2_en_II Family helper.ogg|'''family helper''' |
| − | | | + | |353_6_1_en_II Social status category.ogg|'''social status category''' |
| − | | | ||
}} | }} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[en- | + | [[en-II:employee]] [[ar-II:اصحاب الأجور]] [[cs-II:zaměstnanec, zaměstnankyně]] [[de-II:Arbeitnehmer(in)]] [[es-II:asalariados]] [[fr-II:salarié]] [[it-II:dipendenti]] [[ja-II:雇用者]] [[pt-II:empregados]] [[ru-II:Наемные работники]] [[zh-II:雇员]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[Category:Term of the | + | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] |
[[Category:Distribution and classification of the population]] | [[Category:Distribution and classification of the population]] | ||
[[Category:35]] | [[Category:35]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
Revision as of 10:09, 9 January 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 353 |
Arabic 353 |
Czech 353 |
German 353 |
Spanish 353 |
French 353 |
Italian 353 |
Japanese 353 |
Portuguese 353 |
Russian 353 |
Chinese 353 |
| 353-1 | work status | مراتب العمل—حالة العملية | postavení v zaměstnání | Stellung im Beruf | categoría en el empleo —status ocupacional |
hiérarchie d’emploi —situation dans la profession —statut professionnel |
posizione nella professione | 従業上の地位 | condição no trabalho | Положение в занятии | 工作地位 |
| 353-2 | employer | أصحاب العمل | zaměstnavatel, zaměstnavatelka | Arbeitgeber(in) | empleadores | employeur | datori di lavoro | 業主 | empregadores | Работодатели —Наниматели |
雇主 |
| 353-3 | employee | اصحاب الأجور | zaměstnanec, zaměstnankyně | Arbeitnehmer(in) | asalariados | salarié | dipendenti | 雇用者 | empregados | Наемные работники —Работающие по найму —Лица наемного труда |
雇员 |
| 353-4 | worker, on own account —independent worker |
مشتغلون لحسابهم—معتلمون | samostatně pracující | alleinschaffende(r) Selbständige(r) | trabajadores independientes —trabajadores por cuenta propia |
travailleur indépendant | lavoratori in proprio | 自営業者 | trabalhadores autônomos —trabalhadores por conta própria |
Работники независимые | 自营工作者 —独立工作者 |
| 353-5 | family worker —family helper |
مساعدو الأسر | pomáhaj ící čien rodiny | mithelfende(r) Familienange-hörige(r) | trabajadores familiares | travailleur familial —aide familial —auxiliaire familial |
coadiuvanti famigliari | 無給の家族従業者 | mão-de-obra familiar | Помогающие члены семьи | 无报酬家庭工作者 —家庭助手 |
| 353-6 | social status category | أصناف الاجتماعية المهنية | socioprofesní skupina | sozio-ökonomische Gliederung | categorías socio-profesionales | catégorie socio-professionnelle | categorie socio-professionali | 社会的地位区分 | categorias sócio-ocupacionais | Социальные группы | 社会地位类别 |
The working population (350-1) is also usually classified by work status 1. In this classification employers 2 are distinguished from employees 3 on the one hand and from workers on own account 4 or independent workers 4 on the other. The latter do not employ labor for pay, but they, as well as employers, may be assisted by unpaid family workers 5 or family helpers 5 who are usually distinguished as a separate group. A combination of occupational and status classifications may be used to construct social status categories 6.
- 1. The classification by status (as employer, employee, etc.) is designated by many different terms in the censuses of various countries, including “industrial status”, “states in employment”, “position in industry”, “class of worker”, etc.
- 2. Managers are sometimes counted with employers though they are themselves employed.
Audio pronunciation
|
