Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Revision as of 10:35, 9 January 2010

Gross reproduction (GROSS reproduction)

Translation
Section	English 710	Arabic 710	Czech 710	German 710	Spanish 710	French 710	Italian 710	Japanese 710	Portuguese 710	Russian 710	Chinese 710
710-1	reproduction —population replacement	تكاثر	reprodukce, obyvatelstva	Reproduktion	reproducción —reemplazo de la población	reproduction	riproduttività	再生産 —人口置換	reprodução —reposição da população —processo de renovação das gerações	Воспроизводство населения	再生产 —人口更替
710-2		مجموعات متجددة	reprodukující se soubor		conjuntos renovables	ensemble renouvelé	insiemi rinnovabili		conjunto renovável
710-3	gross reproduction —gross replacement	تكاثر الأولي	hrubá reprodukce	Bruttoreproduktion	reproducción bruta —reemplazo bruto	reproduction brute	riproduttività lorda	総再生産 —総置換	reprodução bruta —reposição bruta	Чистое воспроизводство	粗再生产 —粗更替
710-4	net reproduction —net replacement	تكاثر الصافي	čistá reprodukce	Nettoreproduktion	reproducción neta —reemplazo neto	reproduction nette	riproduttività netta	純再生産 —純置換	reprodução líquida —reposição líquida		净再生产 —净更替

The theory of population replacement ¹ or population reproduction ¹ (see § 116) treats population as a renewable resource ² in the mathematical sense of the term. A distinction is drawn between gross reproduction ³ or gross replacement ³, where no account is taken of mortality before the end of the reproductive period (620-1), and net reproduction ⁴ or net replacement ⁴, in which this mortality is taken into account.

1. Also reproductivity. For another sense of reproduction see 601-2.

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Audio pronunciation

reproduction

reproduction

population replacement

population replacement

gross reproduction

gross reproduction

gross replacement

gross replacement

net reproduction

net reproduction

net replacement

net replacement

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-<!--'''Gross reproduction'''-->
+<!--'''gross reproduction'''-->
-{{TextTerms|S=710|P=71|
+{{TextTerms|S=710|P=71|Ed=II|CompleteIndexTerm=(GROSS reproduction)| content=
-[[71#710|710]]-1 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Reproduction}}
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=1}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Population replacement}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reproduction}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=تكاثر}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=population replacement}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Reproduktion}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=تكاثر}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Reproducción}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reprodukce, obyvatelstva}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Reemplazo de la población}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Reproduktion}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Rahvastikutaaste}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reproducción}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Rahvastiku asendumise}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=reemplazo de la población}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=3|Te=Rahvastiku reproduktsiooni}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=reproduction}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=4|Te=Rahvastiku taastootmise}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=riproduttività}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Reproduction}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=再生産}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=再生産}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=人口置換}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=人口置換}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reprodução}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Воспроизводства населения}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=reposição da população}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Te=再生产}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=3|Te=processo de renovação das gerações}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=人口更替}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Воспроизводство населения}}{{
-<br/>[[71#710|710]]-2 {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=مجموعات متجددة}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=再生产}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Conjuntos renovables}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=人口更替}}
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Ensembles renouvelés}}
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=2}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Валовое воспроизводство}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
-<br/>[[71#710|710]]-3 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Gross reproduction}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=مجموعات متجددة}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Gross replacement}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=reprodukující se soubor}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=تكاثر الأوَّليّ}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Bruttoreproduktion}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=conjuntos renovables}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Reproducción bruta}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=ensemble renouvelé}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Reemplazo bruto}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=insiemi rinnovabili}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Brutotaastet}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Brutoasendurnist}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=conjunto renovável}}
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Reproduction brute}}
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=3}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=総再生産}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=gross reproduction}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=総置換}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=gross replacement}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Чистое  воспроизводство}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=تكاثر الأولي}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Te=总再生产}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=hrubá reprodukce}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=总更替}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Bruttoreproduktion}}{{
-<br/>[[71#710|710]]-4 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Net reproduction}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=reproducción bruta}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Net replacement}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=reemplazo bruto}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=تكاثر الصافي}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=reproduction brute}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Nettoreproduktion}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=riproduttività lorda}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Reproducción neta}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=総再生産}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Reemplazo neto}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=総置換}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Netotaastet}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=reprodução bruta}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Netoasendurnist}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=reposição bruta}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Reproduction nette}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Чистое воспроизводство}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=純再生産}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=粗再生产}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=純置換}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=粗更替}}
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Te=净再生产}}
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=4}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=净更替}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=net reproduction}}{{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=net replacement}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=تكاثر الصافي}}{{
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=čistá reprodukce}}{{
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Nettoreproduktion}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=reproducción neta}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=reemplazo neto}}{{
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=reproduction nette}}{{
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=riproduttività netta}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=純再生産}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=純置換}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=reprodução líquida}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=reposição líquida}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=净再生产}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=净更替}}|
+Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru|Lang11=zh}}
+{{Gallery
+| caption={{Lang_audio_pronunciation_-en}}
+| width=100
+| height=20
+| lines=3
+|710_1_1_en_II Reproduction.ogg|'''reproduction'''
+|710_1_2_en_II Population replacement.ogg|'''population replacement'''
+|710_3_1_en_II Gross reproduction.ogg|'''gross reproduction'''
+|710_3_2_en_II Gross replacement.ogg|'''gross replacement'''
+|710_4_1_en_II Net reproduction.ogg|'''net reproduction'''
+|710_4_2_en_II Net replacement.ogg|'''net replacement'''
 }}
 <noinclude>
-[[en-II:Gross reproduction]] [[ar-II:تكاثر الأوَّليّ]] [[de-II:Bruttoreproduktion]] [[es-II:Reproducción bruta]] [[et-II:Brutotaastet]] [[fr-II:Reproduction brute]] [[ja-II:総再生産]] [[ru-II:Чистое  воспроизводство]] [[zh-II:总再生产]]
+[[en-II:gross reproduction]] [[ar-II:تكاثر الأولي]] [[cs-II:hrubá reprodukce]] [[de-II:Bruttoreproduktion]] [[es-II:reproducción bruta]] [[fr-II:reproduction brute]] [[it-II:riproduttività lorda]] [[ja-II:総再生産]] [[pt-II:reprodução bruta]] [[ru-II:Чистое воспроизводство]] [[zh-II:粗再生产]]
 </noinclude>
 <noinclude>
 [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]]
+[[Category:Population growth and replacement]]
+[[Category:71]]
 </noinclude>

Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Difference between revisions of "Gross reproduction"

Revision as of 10:35, 9 January 2010

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