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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Human ecology"
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
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| − | + | <!--'''human ecology'''--> | |
| + | {{TextTerms|S=104|P=10|Ed=II|CompleteIndexTerm=(HUMAN ecology)| content= | ||
| + | {{NewLineT|S=104|N=1}} {{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=economic demography}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=ديمغرافية الإقتصادية}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=ekonomická demografie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Bevölkerungsökonomie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Demoökonomie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=demografía económica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=démographie économique}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=demografia economica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=経済人口学}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=demografia econômica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Экономическая демография}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=经济人口学}} | ||
| + | {{NewLineT|S=104|N=2}} {{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=social demography}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=ديمغرافية الإجتماعية}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=sociální demografie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Bevölkerungssoziologie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=demografía social}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=démographie sociale}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=demografia sociale}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=社会人口学}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=demografia social}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Социальная демография}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=社会人口学}} | ||
| + | {{NewLineT|S=104|N=3}} {{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=population quality}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=ديمغرافية الكيفية}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=ديمغرافية النوعية}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=kvalitativní demografie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Qualitative der Bevölkerung}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Qualitative Demographie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=demografía cualitativa}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=démographie qualitative}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=demografia qualitativa}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=人口の質}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=qualidade da população}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Качественные характеристики народонаселения}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=人口素质}} | ||
| + | {{NewLineT|S=104|N=4}} {{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=population genetics}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=علم الوراثة السكاني}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=علم الوراثة الديمغرافي}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=populační genetika}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Bevölkerungsgenetik}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=genética de las poblaciones}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=genética demográfica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=génétique des populations}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=génétique démographique}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=genetica delle popolazioni}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=genetica demografica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=集団遺伝学}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=genética da população}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Генетика народонаселения}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=人口遗传学}} | ||
| + | {{NewLineT|S=104|N=5}} {{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=human ecology}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=علم البيئة البشرية}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=إيكولوجية البشرية}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=lidská ekologie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Sozialökologie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=ecología humana}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|Te=écologie humaine}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=ecologia umana}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=5|Te=人類生態学}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=ecologia humana}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Экология человека}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=人类生态学}} | ||
| + | {{NewLineT|S=104|N=6}} {{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=biometry}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|SubN=2|Te=biometrics}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|Te=علم الأحياء القياسي}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|SubN=2|Te=بيومترية}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=biometrie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Biometrie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=biometría}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=6|Te=biométrie}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=biometria}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=6|Te=生物測定}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=6|SubN=2|Te=生物測定学}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=biometria}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=6|SubN=2|Te=biométrica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Биометрия}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=生物计量学}}| | ||
| + | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru|Lang11=zh}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Gallery | ||
| + | | caption={{Lang_audio_pronunciation_-en}} | ||
| + | | width=100 | ||
| + | | height=20 | ||
| + | | lines=3 | ||
| + | |104_1_1_en_II Economic demography.ogg|'''economic demography''' | ||
| + | |104_2_1_en_II Social demography.ogg|'''social demography''' | ||
| + | |104_3_1_en_II Population quality.ogg|'''population quality''' | ||
| + | |104_4_1_en_II Population genetics.ogg|'''population genetics''' | ||
| + | |104_5_1_en_II Human ecology.ogg|'''human ecology''' | ||
| + | |104_6_1_en_II Biometry.ogg|'''biometry''' | ||
| + | |104_6_2_en_II Biometrics.ogg|'''biometrics''' | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary | + | [[en-II:human ecology]] [[ar-II:علم البيئة البشرية]] [[cs-II:lidská ekologie]] [[de-II:Sozialökologie]] [[es-II:ecología humana]] [[fr-II:écologie humaine]] [[it-II:ecologia umana]] [[ja-II:人類生態学]] [[pt-II:ecologia humana]] [[ru-II:Экология человека]] [[zh-II:人类生态学]] |
| + | </noinclude> | ||
| + | <noinclude> | ||
| + | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | ||
| + | [[Category:General concepts]] | ||
[[Category:10]] | [[Category:10]] | ||
| + | </noinclude> | ||
Revision as of 09:01, 9 January 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 104 |
Arabic 104 |
Czech 104 |
German 104 |
Spanish 104 |
French 104 |
Italian 104 |
Japanese 104 |
Portuguese 104 |
Russian 104 |
Chinese 104 |
| 104-1 | economic demography | ديمغرافية الإقتصادية | ekonomická demografie | Bevölkerungsökonomie —Demoökonomie |
demografía económica | démographie économique | demografia economica | 経済人口学 | demografia econômica | Экономическая демография | 经济人口学 |
| 104-2 | social demography | ديمغرافية الإجتماعية | sociální demografie | Bevölkerungssoziologie | demografía social | démographie sociale | demografia sociale | 社会人口学 | demografia social | Социальная демография | 社会人口学 |
| 104-3 | population quality | ديمغرافية الكيفية—ديمغرافية النوعية | kvalitativní demografie | Qualitative der Bevölkerung —Qualitative Demographie |
demografía cualitativa | démographie qualitative | demografia qualitativa | 人口の質 | qualidade da população | Качественные характеристики народонаселения | 人口素质 |
| 104-4 | population genetics | علم الوراثة السكاني—علم الوراثة الديمغرافي | populační genetika | Bevölkerungsgenetik | genética de las poblaciones —genética demográfica |
génétique des populations —génétique démographique |
genetica delle popolazioni —genetica demografica |
集団遺伝学 | genética da população | Генетика народонаселения | 人口遗传学 |
| 104-5 | human ecology | علم البيئة البشرية—إيكولوجية البشرية | lidská ekologie | Sozialökologie | ecología humana | écologie humaine | ecologia umana | 人類生態学 | ecologia humana | Экология человека | 人类生态学 |
| 104-6 | biometry —biometrics |
علم الأحياء القياسي—بيومترية | biometrie | Biometrie | biometría | biométrie | biometria | 生物測定 —生物測定学 |
biometria —biométrica |
Биометрия | 生物计量学 |
The study of relations between demographic phenomena on one hand and economic and social phenomena on the other forms another branch of the subject. The terms economic demography 1 and social demography 2 have been used by some writers. Demography also deals with the study of population quality 3. This phrase may be used with reference to all sorts of social and personal characteristics. In a slightly different sense the term primarily refers to the distribution and transmission of hereditary characteristics (910-3) which are the subject of population genetics 4 . Human ecology 5 is the study of the distribution and organization of communities with attention to the operation of competitive and cooperative processes and has part of its subject matter in common with demography. Fields of research and methodology are even more intertwined in the case of demography and human geography 7★. It is also the case for biometry 6 or biometrics 6 and epidemiology 8★ which deal with the application of statistical methods to all forms of biological and medical research.
- 4. Population genetics is distinct from human genetics, which deals with the transmission of inheritable characteristics in man: population genetics includes the study of the distribution and transmission of hereditary traits in plant, animal and human populations.
- 5. Ecology, n. - ecological, adj. - ecologist, n.: a specialist in ecology.
- 6. Biometry, n. - biometrics, n. - biometric, adj. - biometrician, n.: a specialist in biometry. The terms biostatistics, n. - biostatistical, adj. - and biostatistician, n. are frequently encountered and are synonymous with the terms given for biometry.
Audio pronunciation
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