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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Non-manual worker"
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
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TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=技艺}} | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=技艺}} | ||
{{NewLineT|S=354|N=5}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=354|N=5}} {{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=skilled worker}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=عمال المهرة}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=عمال المهرة}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=kvalifikovaný dělník}}{{ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=kvalifikovaný dělník}}{{ | ||
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{{NewLineT|S=354|N=6}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=354|N=6}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=semi-skilled worker}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=semi-skilled worker}}{{ | ||
| − | |||
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|Te=عمال نصف المهرة}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|Te=عمال نصف المهرة}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=polokvalifikovaný dělník}}{{ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=polokvalifikovaný dělník}}{{ | ||
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|354_3_2_en_II Clerical and office worker.ogg|'''clerical and office worker''' | |354_3_2_en_II Clerical and office worker.ogg|'''clerical and office worker''' | ||
|354_4_1_en_II Skill.ogg|'''skill''' | |354_4_1_en_II Skill.ogg|'''skill''' | ||
| + | |354_5_1_en_II Skilled worker.ogg|'''skilled worker''' | ||
|354_6_1_en_II Semi-skilled worker.ogg|'''semi-skilled worker''' | |354_6_1_en_II Semi-skilled worker.ogg|'''semi-skilled worker''' | ||
| − | |||
|354_7_1_en_II Unskilled worker.ogg|'''unskilled worker''' | |354_7_1_en_II Unskilled worker.ogg|'''unskilled worker''' | ||
|354_8_1_en_II Apprentice.ogg|'''apprentice''' | |354_8_1_en_II Apprentice.ogg|'''apprentice''' | ||
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[[en-II:non-manual worker]] [[ar-II:عمال غير اليدويين]] [[cs-II:zaměstnanec]] [[de-II:nicht manuell Tätige(r)]] [[es-II:trabajadores no manuales]] [[fr-II:employé]] [[it-II:impiegati]] [[ja-II:非肉体労働者]] [[pt-II:trabalhadores não-manuais]] [[ru-II:Служащие]] [[zh-II:非体力劳动者]] | [[en-II:non-manual worker]] [[ar-II:عمال غير اليدويين]] [[cs-II:zaměstnanec]] [[de-II:nicht manuell Tätige(r)]] [[es-II:trabajadores no manuales]] [[fr-II:employé]] [[it-II:impiegati]] [[ja-II:非肉体労働者]] [[pt-II:trabalhadores não-manuais]] [[ru-II:Служащие]] [[zh-II:非体力劳动者]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
| + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Non-manual worker}} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
[[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | ||
Latest revision as of 07:06, 5 February 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 354 |
Arabic 354 |
Czech 354 |
German 354 |
Spanish 354 |
French 354 |
Italian 354 |
Japanese 354 |
Portuguese 354 |
Russian 354 |
Chinese 354 |
| 354-1 | home worker —cottage worker |
مشتغلون في المنازل | domácký pracovník | Heimarbeiter(in) | trabajadores a domicilio | travailleur à domicile | lavoratori a domicilio | 家内労働者 | trabalhadores domésticos | Надомники | 家庭工人 |
| 354-2 | manual worker | عمال اليدويون—عمال الانتاجيون | dělník, dělnice | Arbeiter(in) —manuell Tätige(r) |
obreros —trabajadores manuales —empleados |
ouvrier —travailleur manuel |
operai —lavoratori manuali |
肉体労働者 | trabalhadores manuais | Рабочие —Работники физического труда |
体力劳动者 |
| 354-3 | non-manual worker —clerical and office worker |
عمال غير اليدويين—كتبة (جمع كاتب) | zaměstnanec | nicht manuell Tätige(r) —Angestellte(r) —Beamter (Beamtin) |
trabajadores no manuales | employé —travailleur non manuel |
impiegati —lavoratori non manuali |
非肉体労働者 —事務労働者 |
trabalhadores não-manuais —trabalhadores administrativos ou de escritório |
Служащие —Работники преимущественно умственного труда |
非体力劳动者 —文书人员和办公人员 |
| 354-4 | skill | مهارات | profesní kvalifikace | Ausbildungsqualifikation | calificación profesional | qualification professionnelle | qualifica professionale | 技能 | qualificações | Квалификация | 技艺 |
| 354-5 | skilled worker | عمال المهرة | kvalifikovaný dělník | Facharbeiter(in) —gelernte(r) Arbeiter(in) |
obreros calificados | professionnel —ouvrier qualifié |
operai specializzati | 熟練労働者 | Квалифицированные рабочие | 有技术工人 | |
| 354-6 | semi-skilled worker | عمال نصف المهرة | polokvalifikovaný dělník | angelernte(r) Arbeiter(in) | obreros especializados —obreros semi-calificados |
ouvrier semi-qualifié —ouvrier spécialisé |
operai qualificati | 半熟練労働者 | trabalhadores qualificados —trabalhadores semi-qualificados |
Полуквалифицированные рабочие | 半技术工人 |
| 354-7 | unskilled worker | عمال غير المهرة | nekvalifikovaný dělník | ungelernte(r) Arbeiter(in) —Hilfsarbeiter(in) |
obreros no calificados | manœuvre | operai non qualificati | 不熟練労働者 | trabalhadores não qualificados | Неквалифицированные рабочие | 非技术工人 |
| 354-8 | apprentice | تلاميذ الصنعة | učeň, učnice | Auszubildende(r) —Lehrling |
aprendices | apprenti | apprendisti | 見習 | estagiários ou aprendizes | Ученик | 学徒 |
Various sub-groups of the category of employees (353-3) are sometimes distinguished. One such sub-group is home workers 1 or cottage workers 1, who work in their own homes, sometimes for several employers. Among the employees a distinction is sometimes made between manual workers 2 and non-manual workers 3 or clerical and office workers 3. Manual workers may be further sub-divided according to their skill 4, with skilled workers 5, semi-skilled workers 6, and unskilled workers 7 being distinguished. Apprentices 8 are sometimes shown as a sub-category of employees.
- 2. Another type of classification of employees is that which distinguishes between wage earners who are paid daily or weekly and salaried employees who are paid monthly or at even less frequent intervals. The statistics of the United States distinguish four broad occupational categories: white collar workers; blue collar workers, including craftsmen, operatives and non-farm laborers; service workers; and farm workers (cf. 356).
- 7. A laborer is an unskilled worker, who does physical work.
Audio pronunciation
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