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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Period of observation"
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
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| − | <!--''' | + | <!--'''period of observation'''--> |
| − | {{TextTerms|S=137|P=13| | + | {{TextTerms|S=137|P=13|Ed=II|CompleteIndexTerm=(PERIOD of observation)| content= |
| − | + | {{NewLineT|S=137|N=1}} {{ | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=period of observation}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=حقبة الرصد}} | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=حقية المشاهدة}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=حقبة الرصد}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1 | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=období, pozorování}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Beobachtungszeitraum}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Beobachtungsperiode}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=período de observación}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=période d’observation}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=観察期間}} | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=periodo di osservazione}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=観察期間}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=periodo de observação}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Период наблюдения}}{{ | |
| − | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=观察时期}} |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=137|N=2}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=annual rate}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=معدلات سنوية}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=roční ukazatel}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Jährliche Ziffer}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=tasas anuales}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=taux annuel}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=quozienti annuali}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|SubN=2|Te=quozienti annui}}{{ | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=年率}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=taxa anual}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Годичные коэффициенты}}{{ |
| − | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=年率}} |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=137|N=3}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=mean annual rate}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=average annual rate}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=معدل السنوي المتوسط}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=průměrný roční ukazatel}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=durchschnittliche jährliche Ziffer}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=tasa anual media}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=tasa media anual}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=taux moyen annuel}}{{ | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=taux annuel moyen}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=quozienti medi annuali}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=quozienti medi annui}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=平均年率}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=taxa média anual}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Среднегодовой коэффициент}}{{ |
| − | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=平均年率}} |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=137|N=4}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=converted to an annual basis}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=حؤل إلى أساس السنة}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=معدل مسانة}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=3|Te=معدل مساني}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=4|Te=محول إلى السنة}}{{ | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=převedení na roční ukazatel}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Auf ein Jahr umrechnen}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=tasas convertidas al año}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=ramener à l’année}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=riportati a valori annuali}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=convertiti in quozienti annuali}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=年単位に換算される}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=convertidas para uma base anual}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Преобразование в годичные коэффициенты}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=换算为年率}} |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=137|N=5}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=instantaneous rate}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=معدل اللحظي}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=okamžikový ukazatel}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Grenzwertziffer}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=Grenzwertwahrscheinlichkeit}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=3|Te=Augenblicksziffer}}{{ | |
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=4|Te=momentane Ziffer}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=5|Te=instante Ziffer}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=6|Te=Intensität}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=tasa instantánea}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=probabilidad instantánea}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|Te=taux instantané}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=quotient instantané}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=quozienti istantanei}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=tassi istantanei}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=5|Te=瞬間率}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=Taxas instantâneas}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Моментные коэффициенты}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=瞬间率}}| | ||
| + | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru|Lang11=zh}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Gallery | ||
| + | | caption={{Lang_audio_pronunciation_-en}} | ||
| + | | width=100 | ||
| + | | height=20 | ||
| + | | lines=3 | ||
| + | |137_1_1_en_II Period of observation.ogg|'''period of observation''' | ||
| + | |137_2_1_en_II Annual rate.ogg|'''annual rate''' | ||
| + | |137_3_1_en_II Mean annual rate.ogg|'''mean annual rate''' | ||
| + | |137_3_2_en_II Average annual rate.ogg|'''average annual rate''' | ||
| + | |137_4_1_en_II Converted to an annual basis.ogg|'''converted to an annual basis''' | ||
| + | |137_5_1_en_II Instantaneous rate.ogg|'''instantaneous rate''' | ||
}} | }} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[en-II: | + | [[en-II:period of observation]] [[ar-II:حقية المشاهدة]] [[cs-II:období, pozorování]] [[de-II:Beobachtungszeitraum]] [[es-II:período de observación]] [[fr-II:période d’observation]] [[it-II:periodo di osservazione]] [[ja-II:観察期間]] [[pt-II:periodo de observação]] [[ru-II:Период наблюдения]] [[zh-II:观察时期]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
[[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | ||
| + | [[Category:General concepts]] | ||
| + | [[Category:13]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
Revision as of 09:12, 9 January 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 137 |
Arabic 137 |
Czech 137 |
German 137 |
Spanish 137 |
French 137 |
Italian 137 |
Japanese 137 |
Portuguese 137 |
Russian 137 |
Chinese 137 |
| 137-1 | period of observation | حقية المشاهدة—حقبة الرصد | období, pozorování | Beobachtungszeitraum —Beobachtungsperiode |
período de observación | période d’observation | periodo di osservazione | 観察期間 | periodo de observação | Период наблюдения | 观察时期 |
| 137-2 | annual rate | معدلات سنوية | roční ukazatel | Jährliche Ziffer | tasas anuales | taux annuel | quozienti annuali —quozienti annui |
年率 | taxa anual | Годичные коэффициенты | 年率 |
| 137-3 | mean annual rate —average annual rate |
معدل السنوي المتوسط | průměrný roční ukazatel | durchschnittliche jährliche Ziffer | tasa anual media —tasa media anual |
taux moyen annuel —taux annuel moyen |
quozienti medi annuali —quozienti medi annui |
平均年率 | taxa média anual | Среднегодовой коэффициент | 平均年率 |
| 137-4 | converted to an annual basis | حؤل إلى أساس السنة—معدل مسانة—معدل مساني—محول إلى السنة | převedení na roční ukazatel | Auf ein Jahr umrechnen | tasas convertidas al año | ramener à l’année | riportati a valori annuali —convertiti in quozienti annuali |
年単位に換算される | convertidas para uma base anual | Преобразование в годичные коэффициенты | 换算为年率 |
| 137-5 | instantaneous rate | معدل اللحظي | okamžikový ukazatel | Grenzwertziffer —Grenzwertwahrscheinlichkeit —Augenblicksziffer —momentane Ziffer —instante Ziffer —Intensität |
tasa instantánea —probabilidad instantánea |
taux instantané —quotient instantané |
quozienti istantanei —tassi istantanei |
瞬間率 | Taxas instantâneas | Моментные коэффициенты | 瞬间率 |
Demographic indices (132-7) will in most cases relate to a particular period of observation 1 ; this is true in particular of most rates (cf. 133-4). An annual rate 2 will relate to a period of twelve months. Where observations are collected for a number of years and then averaged, the term mean annual rate 3 or average annual rate 3 is often used for the result. Where rates are calculated for periods different from a year they are converted to an annual basis 4 through multiplication by an appropriate factor. Instantaneous rates 5 are sometimes computed; they relate to an infinitesimal period of time, cf. for instance the instantaneous death rate (431-4) or the instantaneous rate of population growth (702-5). More...
Audio pronunciation
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