Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Latest revision as of 08:11, 5 February 2010

Reproduction (REPRODUCTION)

Translation
Section	English 710	Arabic 710	Czech 710	German 710	Spanish 710	French 710	Italian 710	Japanese 710	Portuguese 710	Russian 710	Chinese 710
710-1	reproduction —population replacement	تكاثر	reprodukce, obyvatelstva	Reproduktion	reproducción —reemplazo de la población	reproduction	riproduttività	再生産 —人口置換	reprodução —reposição da população —processo de renovação das gerações	Воспроизводство населения	再生产 —人口更替
710-2		مجموعات متجددة	reprodukující se soubor		conjuntos renovables	ensemble renouvelé	insiemi rinnovabili		conjunto renovável
710-3	gross reproduction —gross replacement	تكاثر الأولي	hrubá reprodukce	Bruttoreproduktion	reproducción bruta —reemplazo bruto	reproduction brute	riproduttività lorda	総再生産 —総置換	reprodução bruta —reposição bruta	Валовое воспроизводство	粗再生产 —粗更替
710-4	net reproduction —net replacement	تكاثر الصافي	čistá reprodukce	Nettoreproduktion	reproducción neta —reemplazo neto	reproduction nette	riproduttività netta	純再生産 —純置換	reprodução líquida —reposição líquida	Чистое воспроизводство	净再生产 —净更替

The theory of population replacement ¹ or population reproduction ¹ (see § 116) treats population as a renewable resource ² in the mathematical sense of the term. A distinction is drawn between gross reproduction ³ or gross replacement ³, where no account is taken of mortality before the end of the reproductive period (620-1), and net reproduction ⁴ or net replacement ⁴, in which this mortality is taken into account.

1. Also reproductivity. For another sense of reproduction see 601-2.

More...

Audio pronunciation

reproduction

reproduction

population replacement

population replacement

gross reproduction

gross reproduction

gross replacement

gross replacement

net reproduction

net reproduction

net replacement

net replacement

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <!--'''reproduction'''-->
-{{TextTerms|S=601|P=60|Ed=I|CompleteIndexTerm=(REPRODUCTION)| content=
+{{TextTerms|S=710|P=71|Ed=II|CompleteIndexTerm=(REPRODUCTION)| content=
-{{NewLineT|S=601|N=1}} {{
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=1}} {{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=fertility}}{{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reproduction}}{{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=natality}}{{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=population replacement}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=خصوبة (خصب)}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=تكاثر}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=خصب (خصب)}}{{
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reprodukce, obyvatelstva}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=Fruchtbarkeit}}{{
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Reproduktion}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Geborenenhäufigkeit}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reproducción}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=3|Te=Geburtlichkeit}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=reemplazo de la población}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=4|Te=Natalität}}{{
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=reproduction}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|Te=fecundidad}}{{
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=riproduttività}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=natalidad}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=再生産}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=syntyneisyys}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=人口置換}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|Te=fécondité}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=reprodução}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=natalité}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=reposição da população}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=fecondità}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=3|Te=processo de renovação das gerações}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=fertilità}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Воспроизводство населения}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=natalità}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=再生产}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|Te=płodność}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|SubN=2|Te=人口更替}}
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=rodność}}{{
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=2}} {{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=FECUNDIDADE}}{{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=NATALIDADE}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=مجموعات متجددة}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|Te=Плодовитость}}{{
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=reprodukující se soubor}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Фертильность (см. плодовитость)}}{{
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=Рождаемость}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=conjuntos renovables}}{{
-{{NewLineT|S=601|N=2}} {{
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=ensemble renouvelé}}{{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=reproduction}}{{
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=insiemi rinnovabili}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=توالد (ولادة)}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=تناسل (نسل)}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=conjunto renovável}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=Zeugung}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=Erzeugung}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=}}
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=3|Te=Hervorbringung}}{{
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=3}} {{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Te=procreación}}{{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=gross reproduction}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=suvunjatkaminen}}{{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=gross replacement}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Te=procréation}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=تكاثر الأولي}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=procreazione}}{{
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=hrubá reprodukce}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=2|Te=reprodukcja}}{{
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Bruttoreproduktion}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=REPRODUÇÃO}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=reproducción bruta}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Деторождение}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=reemplazo bruto}}{{
-{{NewLineT|S=601|N=3}} {{
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=reproduction brute}}{{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=birth}}{{
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=riproduttività lorda}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=ولادات المواليد (مولود)}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=総再生産}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=Geborene}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=総置換}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=3|Te=nacimiento}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=reprodução bruta}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=syntyminen}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=reposição bruta}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|SubN=2|Te=syntymätapaus}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Валовое воспроизводство}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=3|Te=naissance}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=粗再生产}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=nascita}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|SubN=2|Te=粗更替}}
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=3|Te=urodzenia}}{{
+{{NewLineT|S=710|N=4}} {{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=NASCIMENTO}}{{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=net reproduction}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=3|Te=Рождения}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=net replacement}}{{
-{{NewLineT|S=601|N=4}} {{
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=تكاثر الصافي}}{{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=live birth}}{{
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=čistá reprodukce}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=ولادة الحية (حي)}}{{
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Nettoreproduktion}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=Lebendgeburten}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=reproducción neta}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Geburten von lebendgeborenen Kindern}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=reemplazo neto}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|Te=nacimientos de niños vivos}}{{
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=reproduction nette}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=elävänä syntyminen}}{{
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=riproduttività netta}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|Te=naissance vivante}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=純再生産}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=nascita di un nato vivo}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=純置換}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|Te=urodzenia żywe}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=reprodução líquida}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=NASCIMENTO de criança viva}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=reposição líquida}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Живорождения}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Чистое воспроизводство}}{{
-{{NewLineT|S=601|N=5}} {{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=净再生产}}{{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=live-born child}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=净更替}}|
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=مولود الحي (حي)}}{{
+Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru|Lang11=zh}}
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=Lebendgeborene}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=5|Te=niños nacidos vivos}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=elävänä syntynyt lapsi}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=5|Te=enfant né vivant}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=nato vivo}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=5|Te=urodzenia dzieci żywych}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=NASCIDO vivo}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=5|Te=Живорожденный}}
-{{NewLineT|S=601|N=6}} {{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=effective fertility}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=6|Te=خصب الواقعي (خصب)}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=خصوبة الحقيقية (حقيقة)}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=3|Te=خصوبة الفعالة (فعل)}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=wirksame Geborenenhäufigkeit}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=wirksame Fruchtbarkeit}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=6|Te=natalidad efectiva}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=fecundidad efectiva}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=elävänäsyntyvyys}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=effektiivinen syntyvyys}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=6|Te=natalité effective}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=fécondité effective}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=natalità utile}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=netta, tavola — di eliminazione per nubili}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=6|Te=rodność efektywna}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=płodność efektywna}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=NATALIDADE efetiva}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=FECUNDIDADE efetiva}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=6|Te=Действительная плодовитость}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=6|SubN=2|Te=Действительная рождаемость}}
-{{NewLineT|S=601|N=7}} {{
-TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=total fertility}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=7|Te=خصوبة الكلية (خصب)}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=gesamte Geborenenhäufigkeit}}{{
-TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=7|SubN=2|Te=gesamte Fruchtbarkeit}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=7|Te=natalidad total}}{{
-TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=7|SubN=2|Te=fecundidad total}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=kokonaissyntyvyys}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=7|Te=natalité totale}}{{
-TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=7|SubN=2|Te=fécondité totale}}{{
-TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=natalità totale}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=7|Te=całkowita rodność}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=7|SubN=2|Te=płodność całkowita}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=7|Color=yes|Te=NATALIDADE total}}{{
-TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=7|SubN=2|Te=FECUNDIDADE total}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=7|Te=Общая плодовитость}}{{
-TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=7|SubN=2|Te=Общая рождаемость}}|
-Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=de|Lang4=es|Lang5=fi|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=pl|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru}}
 {{Gallery
@@ Line 119: / Line 72: @@
 | height=20
 | lines=3
-|601_1_1_en_I Fertility.ogg|'''fertility'''
+|710_1_1_en_II Reproduction.ogg|'''reproduction'''
-|601_1_2_en_I Natality.ogg|'''natality'''
+|710_1_2_en_II Population replacement.ogg|'''population replacement'''
-|601_2_1_en_I Reproduction.ogg|'''reproduction'''
+|710_3_1_en_II Gross reproduction.ogg|'''gross reproduction'''
-|601_3_1_en_I Birth.ogg|'''birth'''
+|710_3_2_en_II Gross replacement.ogg|'''gross replacement'''
-|601_4_1_en_I Live birth.ogg|'''live birth'''
+|710_4_1_en_II Net reproduction.ogg|'''net reproduction'''
-|601_5_1_en_I Live-born child.ogg|'''live-born child'''
+|710_4_2_en_II Net replacement.ogg|'''net replacement'''
-|601_6_1_en_I Effective fertility.ogg|'''effective fertility'''
-|601_7_1_en_I Total fertility.ogg|'''total fertility'''
 }}
 <noinclude>
-[[en-I:reproduction]] [[ar-I:توالد (ولادة)]] [[de-I:Zeugung]] [[es-I:procreación]] [[fi-I:suvunjatkaminen]] [[fr-I:procréation]] [[it-I:procreazione]] [[pl-I:reprodukcja]] [[pt-I:REPRODUÇÃO]] [[ru-I:Деторождение]]
+[[en-II:reproduction]] [[ar-II:تكاثر]] [[cs-II:reprodukce, obyvatelstva]] [[de-II:Reproduktion]] [[es-II:reproducción]] [[fr-II:reproduction]] [[it-II:riproduttività]] [[ja-II:再生産]] [[pt-II:reprodução]] [[ru-II:Воспроизводство населения]] [[zh-II:再生产]]
 </noinclude>
+{{DEFAULTSORT:Reproduction}}
 <noinclude>
-[[Category:Term of the first edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]]
+[[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]]
-[[Category:Fertility]]
+[[Category:Population growth and replacement]]
-[[Category:60]]
+[[Category:71]]
 </noinclude>

Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Difference between revisions of "Reproduction"

Latest revision as of 08:11, 5 February 2010

Navigation menu

Personal tools

Namespaces

Variants

Views

More

Search

Navigation

Tools

In other languages