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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Underestimation"
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
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TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=5|Te=mal especificado}}{{ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=5|Te=mal especificado}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|Te=indéterminé}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|Te=indéterminé}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=2|Te= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=2|Te=non-déclaré}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=3|Te=spécifié. non-...}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=3|Te=spécifié. non-...}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=4|Te=mal défini}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=11|SubN=4|Te=mal défini}}{{ | ||
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[[en-II:underestimation]] [[ar-II:نقص التقدير]] [[cs-II:podhodnocení]] [[de-II:Unterschätzung]] [[es-II:subestimaciones]] [[fr-II:sous-estimation]] [[it-II:sottostime]] [[ja-II:過少推計]] [[pt-II:subestimações]] [[ru-II:Двойные записи]] [[zh-II:偏低]] | [[en-II:underestimation]] [[ar-II:نقص التقدير]] [[cs-II:podhodnocení]] [[de-II:Unterschätzung]] [[es-II:subestimaciones]] [[fr-II:sous-estimation]] [[it-II:sottostime]] [[ja-II:過少推計]] [[pt-II:subestimações]] [[ru-II:Двойные записи]] [[zh-II:偏低]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
| + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Underestimation}} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
[[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | ||
Latest revision as of 06:34, 5 February 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 230 |
Arabic 230 |
Czech 230 |
German 230 |
Spanish 230 |
French 230 |
Italian 230 |
Japanese 230 |
Portuguese 230 |
Russian 230 |
Chinese 230 |
| 230-1 | accuracy | دقة | přesnost | Genauigkeit | precisión | précision | La precisione —accuratezza |
正確性 | precisão | Учета точность | 准确程度 |
| 230-2 | completeness | تمام | úplnost | Vollständigkeit | integridad | complétude | complete —totali |
完全性 | completabilidade —cobertura |
Полнота собираемых сведений | 完整程度 |
| 230-3 | omission —undercount |
إغفال—إهمال | vynechání | Untererfassung —Lücke |
omisiones | omission —lacune |
omissioni —lacune |
脱落 —調査漏れ |
omissões —sub-enumeração |
Пропуски | 遗漏 —漏报 |
| 230-4 | underestimation | نقص التقدير | podhodnocení | Unterschätzung | subestimaciones | sous-estimation | sottostime —duplicazioni |
過少推計 | subestimações | Двойные записи | 偏低 |
| 230-5 | multiple counting | عد المتكرر | vícenásobné započítání | Mehrfachzählung —Doppelzählung |
recuento múltiple —empadronamiento múltiple |
comptage multiple | conteggi ripetuti | 重複調査 | múltiplas contagens | Неправильных сведений, сообщение | 重报 |
| 230-6 | overestimation | افواط التقدير | nadhodnocení | Überschätzung | sobreestimación | surestimation | sovrastima | 過大推計 | sobre-enumeração | Классификация неправильная | 估计偏高 |
| 230-7 | misreporting | خطأ التبليغ | chybná výpověď | Angabefehler | errores de declaración | erreur de déclaration | dichiarazioni errate | 申告ミス | subregistro | Регистрация повторная | 误报 |
| 230-8 | classification error | خطأ التصنيف—خطأ التبويب | chyba třídění | Klassierungsfehler —Fehlzuordnung |
errores de clasificación | erreur de classement | errori di classificazione | 分類ミス | erros de classificação | Вопросы, оставленные без ответа | 分类错误 |
| 230-9 | post-enumeration test | مسوح ضابطة لاحقة | kontrolní průzkum | Kontrollerhebung | encuestas de cobertura | enquête de contrôle | sondaggi di controllo | 事後調査検証 | testes de pós-enumeração | Послепереписная проверка | 事后质量抽查 |
| 230-10 | quality check | ضوابط الجودة | průzkum kvality | Qualitätsstichprobe | encuestas de calidad | enquête de qualité | sondaggi di qualità | 人口学的内部検証 | checagem de qualidade | Проверка качества | 质量检查 |
| 230-11 | non-response —not stated —unknown |
غير معروف—غير واضح—غير محدد | neudáno | unbekannt —ohne Angabe —nicht näher bezeichnet —unrichtig bezeichnet |
desconocido —no declarado —no especificado —mal definido —mal especificado |
indéterminé —non-déclaré —spécifié. non-... —mal défini —mal désigné |
non indicato —mal definito —non specificato —ignoto |
無回答 —不詳 —不明 |
pesquisa de avaliação —sem resposta —em branco —não sabe |
Непредоставленный ответ | 无答案 —未报 —不详 |
The accuracy 1 of population statistics will depend among other factors on the completeness 2 of the count of individuals, groups or events on which they are based. Omissions 3 and undercount 3 tend to generate underestimation 4 while multiple counting 5 leads to over-estimation 6. Additional sources of error include misreporting 7 of a characteristic such as age and classification errors 8. Such inaccuracies are sometimes detected by post-enumeration tests 9 or quality checks 10. Occasionally certain questions are not answered or insufficiently answered and this may lead to considerable inaccuracy, the incidence of which is indicated by the frequency of the class designated as non-response 11, not stated 11, unknown 11, undeclared 11, not specified 11, poorly defined 11 or misspecified 11 etc...
- 1. Accuracy, n. - accurate, adj.
- 2. Completeness, n. - complete, adj. The terms "complete" and "completeness" are used here to express the absence of omissions. The same terms may also be used to refer to coverage, as in 202-4.
- 3. The omission of some events from vital registration is called underregistration, and from a census or survey, underenumeration.
- 5. The expression double counts is often used in this sense.
Audio pronunciation
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