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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Monozygotic twins
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Section | English 606 |
Arabic 606 |
Czech 606 |
German 606 |
Spanish 606 |
French 606 |
Italian 606 |
Japanese 606 |
Portuguese 606 |
Russian 606 |
Chinese 606 |
606-1 | single birth —single delivery |
إيحاد—إفراد—إفذاذ | porod, jednočetný | Einzelgeburt | parto simple —alumbramiento simple |
accouchement simple | parto semplice | 単産 | partos simples —único nascimento |
Одноплодные роды —Простые роды |
单胞胎 |
606-2 | plural birth —multiple birth —multiple delivery |
إتآم | porod, vícečetný | Zwillingsgeburt —Mehrlingsgeburt |
parto múltiple —alumbramiento múltiple |
accouchement gémellaire —accouchement multiple |
parto plurimo —parto multiplo |
複産 | partos múltiplos —nascimentos múltiplos |
Многоплодные роды —Многодетные роды |
多胞胎 |
606-3 | twin | توائم—تؤام | dvojčata | Zwillinge —Drillinge —Vierlinge —Fünflinge |
gemelos —mellizos |
jumeau | gemelli | 双生児 | gêmeos | Близнецы | 双胞胎 |
606-4 | monozygotic twins —uniovular twins —identical twins |
وحيدة المحية—توائم أعيان | dvojčata, jednovaječná | eineiige Zwillinge | mellizos monozigóticos —univitelinos —idénticos —verdaderos mellizos |
jumeau univitellin —jumeau identique —vrai jumeau |
gemelli monozigoti —gemelli monovulari —gemelli monocoriali —gemelli omologhi |
一卵性双生児 | gêmeos monozigóticos —gêmeos uniovulares —gêmeos idênticos —gêmeos verdadeiros |
Однояйцевые близнецы —Монозиготные близнецы |
同卵双胞胎 |
606-5 | dizygotic twins —biovular twins |
توائم مزدوجة المحية—توائم مختلفة | dvojčata, dvouvaječná | zweieiige Zwillinge | mellizos dizigóticos —mellizos bivitelinos —mellizos fraternales —falsos mellizos |
jumeau bivitellin —jumeau fraternel —faux jumeau |
gemelli eterozigoti —gemelli biovulari —gemelli bicoriali —gemelli eterologhi |
二卵性双生児 | gêmeos dizigóticos —gêmeos biovulares —gêmeos falsos —gêmeos fraternos |
Двуяйцовые близнецы —Дизиготные близнецы |
异卵双胞胎 |
At most confinements there is a single birth 1 or single delivery 1 but at some there are plural births 2, multiple births 2 or multiple deliveries 2. Two children born during the same confinement are called twins 3 and we may distinguish between monozygotic twins 4, uniovular twins 4 or identical twins 4 on the one hand, and dizygotic twins 5 or biovular twins 5 on the other. Monozygotic multiple births occur when one ovum splits after fertilization; the resulting children must always be of the same sex. Dizygotic multiple births are due to the simultaneous fertilization of two or more ova and the resulting children may be of different sexes.
- 2. In British official terminology the term maternity is used to denote a confinement resulting in the birth of one or more children; the number of births per maternity may be computed.
- 3. Where a multiple birth results in three children, these are-called triplets, four are quadruplets, and five quintuplets. The terms "twins", "triplets", etc. are generally used in accordance with the total number of deliveries during a confinement; occasionally, however, multiple births are classified only in accordance with the number of children born alive.
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