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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Alien"
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
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{{NewLineT|S=330|N=4}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=330|N=4}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=nationality}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=nationality}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=citizenship}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=nationality, political}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=nationality, political}}{{ | ||
| − | |||
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=جنسية}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=جنسية}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=مواطنة }}{{ | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=مواطنة }}{{ | ||
| Line 71: | Line 71: | ||
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=citoyenneté}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=citoyenneté}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=nationalité}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=nationalité}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=3|Te=politique | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=3|Te=nationalité politique}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=cittadinanza}}{{ | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=cittadinanza}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=nazionalità}}{{ | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=nazionalità}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=3|Te=nazionalità politica}}{{ | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=3|Te=nazionalità politica}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=国籍}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=国籍}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=政治的国籍}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=市民権}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=市民権}}{{ | ||
| − | |||
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=nacionalidade}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=nacionalidade}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=nacionalidade política}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=cidadania}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=cidadania}}{{ | ||
| − | |||
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Гражданская принадлежность}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Гражданская принадлежность}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Принадлежность гражданская}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Принадлежность гражданская}}{{ | ||
| Line 123: | Line 123: | ||
|330_3_1_en_II Stateless.ogg|'''stateless''' | |330_3_1_en_II Stateless.ogg|'''stateless''' | ||
|330_4_1_en_II Nationality.ogg|'''nationality''' | |330_4_1_en_II Nationality.ogg|'''nationality''' | ||
| + | |330_4_2_en_II Citizenship.ogg|'''citizenship''' | ||
|330_4_2_en_II Nationality, political.ogg|'''nationality, political''' | |330_4_2_en_II Nationality, political.ogg|'''nationality, political''' | ||
| − | |||
|330_5_1_en_II Ethnic nationality.ogg|'''ethnic nationality''' | |330_5_1_en_II Ethnic nationality.ogg|'''ethnic nationality''' | ||
|330_6_1_en_II Multi-national state.ogg|'''multi-national state''' | |330_6_1_en_II Multi-national state.ogg|'''multi-national state''' | ||
| Line 132: | Line 132: | ||
[[en-II:alien]] [[ar-II:أجانب]] [[cs-II:cizinec]] [[de-II:Ausländer(in)]] [[es-II:extranjeros]] [[fr-II:étranger]] [[it-II:stranieri]] [[ja-II:在留外国人]] [[pt-II:estrangeiros]] [[ru-II:Иностранцы]] [[zh-II:侨民]] | [[en-II:alien]] [[ar-II:أجانب]] [[cs-II:cizinec]] [[de-II:Ausländer(in)]] [[es-II:extranjeros]] [[fr-II:étranger]] [[it-II:stranieri]] [[ja-II:在留外国人]] [[pt-II:estrangeiros]] [[ru-II:Иностранцы]] [[zh-II:侨民]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
| + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Alien}} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
[[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | ||
Latest revision as of 06:51, 5 February 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 330 |
Arabic 330 |
Czech 330 |
German 330 |
Spanish 330 |
French 330 |
Italian 330 |
Japanese 330 |
Portuguese 330 |
Russian 330 |
Chinese 330 |
| 330-1 | subject —citizen —national |
رعايا—مواطنون | občan | Staatsangehörige(r) —Staatsbürger(in) |
ciudadanos —subditos —nacionales |
citoyen —sujet —national |
cittadini | 臣民 —市民 —国民 |
súditos —cidadãos |
Граждане —Подданные |
臣民 —公民 —国民 |
| 330-2 | alien —foreigner |
أجانب—غرباء | cizinec | Ausländer(in) | extranjeros | étranger | stranieri | 在留外国人 —外国人 |
estrangeiros | Иностранцы | 侨民 —外国人 |
| 330-3 | stateless | بلا جنسية | osoba, bez občanství | Staatenlose(r) | apatridas | apatride | apolidi | 無国籍者 | apátridas | Лица без гражданства —Апатриды |
无国籍者 |
| 330-4 | nationality —citizenship —nationality, political |
جنسية—مواطنة—قومية—جنسية السياسية | státní občanství | Staatsangehörigkeit —Staatsbürgerschaft |
nacionalidad —nacionalidad política |
citoyenneté —nationalité —nationalité politique |
cittadinanza —nazionalità —nazionalità politica |
国籍 —政治的国籍 —市民権 |
nacionalidade —nacionalidade política —cidadania |
Гражданская принадлежность —Принадлежность гражданская |
国籍 —一词是政治上的国籍 |
| 330-5 | ethnic nationality | قومية العرقية | národnost | ethnische Zugehörigkeit | nacionalidad étnica | nationalité ethnique | nazionalità etnica | 民族籍 | nacionalidade étnica | Национальность | 是种族上的民族 |
| 330-6 | multi-national state | دولة المتعددة القوميات | mnohonárodnostní stát | Vielvölkerstaat | estados multinacionales | État multinational | Stati plurinazionali | 多民族国家 | estados plurinacionais | Многонациональное государство | 多民族国家 |
Inhabitants of a nation or state may be subjects 1 citizens 1 or nationals 1 of that state, who enjoy certain political rights, or they may be aliens 2 or foreigners 2 who are citizens of another state, or citizens of no state at all and called stateless 3. The term “subject” used to have a servile connotation but has tended to lose it and is frequently taken as a synonym of citizen, though occasionally a distinction is made between a subject and a citizen. Citizens of a state generally possess the nationality 4 of that state. This term is nowadays used as a synonym for citizenship 4, but in some multi-national states 6 a distinction may be drawn between political nationality 4 and ethnic nationality 5. More...
Audio pronunciation
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