Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Revision as of 10:48, 9 January 2010

Locus (LOCUS)

Translation
Section	English 911	Arabic 911	Czech 911	German 911	Spanish 911	French 911	Italian 911	Japanese 911	Portuguese 911	Russian 911	Chinese 911
911-1	gene	جينات (جمع جين أو جينة)	gen	Gen	genes	gène	geni	遺伝子	genes	Гены	基因
911-2	genetics	علم الوراثة	genetika	Genetik	genética	génétique	genetica	遺伝学	Genética	Генетика	遗传学
911-3	chromosome	صبغيات	chromozóm	Chromosom	cromosomas	chromosome	cromosomi	染色体	cromossomos	Хромосомы	染色体
911-4	locus	موضع	lokus	Genort —Locus	locus	locus	locus	遺伝子座	lócus	Локус	基因位
911-5	allel	أليل	alela	Allele	alelo —clase de alelismo	allèle —classe d’allélisme	allele —allelismo	対立遺伝子	alelos	Аллели	对偶质
911-6	gamete	عرسين	gameta	Gameten	gametos	gamète	gameti	配偶子	gametas	Гаметы	合子
911-7	zygote	بيضة لاقحة—زيغوت	zygota	Zygote	zigoto	zygote	zigote	接合子（融合子）	zigoto	Зигота	受精卵

The transmission of hereditary characteristics operates through genes ¹ which are transmitted to children by their parents. Genetics ² is the science concerned with the transmission and effects of hereditary factors. The genes are carried by chromosomes ³ which are long filaments of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) located in the cell’s nucleus. The position of a gene on a chromosome is called its locus ⁴. Genes occupying the same locus affect the same characteristic, although they do so in various ways which correspond to various alleles ⁵ of the gene in this locus. The new cell formed by the union of two sexual cells or gametes ⁶ during the process of conception (602-1) is called a zygote ⁷.

1. All of the genes carried by an individual are collectively called his or her genetic endowment.
2. Genetics, n. - genetic, adj. - geneticist, n.: a specialist in genetics.

Audio pronunciation

gene

genetics

chromosome

locus

allel

gamete

zygote

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-<!--'''Locus'''-->
+<!--'''locus'''-->
-{{TextTerms|S=911|P=91|
+{{TextTerms|S=911|P=91|Ed=II|CompleteIndexTerm=(LOCUS)| content=
-[[91#911|911]]-1 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Genes}}
+{{NewLineT|S=911|N=1}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=بالجينات}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=gene}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Genů}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=1|Te=جينات (جمع جين أو جينة)}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Gene}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=gen}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Genes}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Gen}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Geenide}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=genes}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Gènes}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=1|Te=gène}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=遺伝子}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=geni}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Гены}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=1|Te=遺伝子}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Te=基因}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=genes}}{{
-<br/>[[91#911|911]]-2 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Genetics}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=1|Te=Гены}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=علم الوراثة}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=1|Color=yes|Te=基因}}
-{{TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Genetika}}
+{{NewLineT|S=911|N=2}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Genetik}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=genetics}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Genética}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=2|Te=علم الوراثة}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Geneetika}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=genetika}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Génétique}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Genetik}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=遺伝学}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=genética}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Генетикой}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=2|Te=génétique}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=2|Te=遗传学}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=genetica}}{{
-<br/>[[91#911|911]]-3 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Chromosomes}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=2|Te=遺伝学}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=بالصبغيات}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=Genética}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Chromosomen}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=2|Te=Генетика}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Cromosomas}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=2|Color=yes|Te=遗传学}}
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Kromosoomid}}
+{{NewLineT|S=911|N=3}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Chromosomes}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=chromosome}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=染色体}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=3|Te=صبغيات}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Хромосомами}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=chromozóm}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Te=染色体}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Chromosom}}{{
-<br/>[[91#911|911]]-4 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Locus}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=cromosomas}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=موضع}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=3|Te=chromosome}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Lokus}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=cromosomi}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Genort}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=3|Te=染色体}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Locus}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=cromossomos}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Locus}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=3|Te=Хромосомы}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Lookuseks}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=3|Color=yes|Te=染色体}}
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Geenipaigaks}}
+{{NewLineT|S=911|N=4}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Locus}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=locus}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=遺伝子座}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=4|Te=موضع}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Локус}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=lokus}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Te=基因位}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Genort}}{{
-<br/>[[91#911|911]]-5 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Alleles}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Locus}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=ألّيل}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=locus}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Alelám}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=4|Te=locus}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Allele}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=locus}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Alelo}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=4|Te=遺伝子座}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=Clase de alelismo}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=lócus}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Alleelset geeni}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=4|Te=Локус}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=Alleeli}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=4|Color=yes|Te=基因位}}
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Allèle}}
+{{NewLineT|S=911|N=5}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=Allélisme}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=allel}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=5|Te=対立遺伝子}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=5|Te=أليل}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Аллели}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=alela}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|Te=对偶质}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Allele}}{{
-<br/>[[91#911|911]]-6 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Gametes}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=alelo}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|Te=عِرْسين}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=clase de alelismo}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Gamet}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|Te=allèle}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Gameten}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=classe d’allélisme}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Gametos}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=allele}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Gameetide}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=5|SubN=2|Te=allelismo}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Gamètes}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=5|Te=対立遺伝子}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=6|Te=配偶子}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=alelos}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Гамет}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=5|Te=Аллели}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=6|Te=合子}}
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=5|Color=yes|Te=对偶质}}
-<br/>[[91#911|911]]-7 {{TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Zygote}}
+{{NewLineT|S=911|N=6}} {{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=7|Te=بيضة لاقحة}}
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=gamete}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=7|SubN=2|Te=زيغوتا}}
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=6|Te=عرسين}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Zygota}}
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=gameta}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Zygote}}
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Gameten}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Zigoto}}
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=gametos}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=et|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Sügoodiks}}
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=6|Te=gamète}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Zygote}}
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=gameti}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=7|Te=接合子（融合子）}}
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=6|Te=配偶子}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Зиготой}}
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=gametas}}{{
-{{TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=7|Te=受精卵}}
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=6|Te=Гаметы}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=6|Color=yes|Te=合子}}
+{{NewLineT|S=911|N=7}} {{
+TofT|Lang=en|Ed=II|N=7|Color=yes|Te=zygote}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=7|Te=بيضة لاقحة}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=II|N=7|SubN=2|Te=زيغوت}}{{
+TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=II|N=7|Color=yes|Te=zygota}}{{
+TofT|Lang=de|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Zygote}}{{
+TofT|Lang=es|Ed=II|N=7|Color=yes|Te=zigoto}}{{
+TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=II|N=7|Te=zygote}}{{
+TofT|Lang=it|Ed=II|N=7|Color=yes|Te=zigote}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ja|Ed=II|N=7|Te=接合子（融合子）}}{{
+TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=II|N=7|Color=yes|Te=zigoto}}{{
+TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=7|Te=Зигота}}{{
+TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=7|Color=yes|Te=受精卵}}|
+Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru|Lang11=zh}}
+{{Gallery
+| caption={{Lang_audio_pronunciation_-en}}
+| width=100
+| height=20
+| lines=3
+|911_1_1_en_II Gene.ogg|'''gene'''
+|911_2_1_en_II Genetics.ogg|'''genetics'''
+|911_3_1_en_II Chromosome.ogg|'''chromosome'''
+|911_4_1_en_II Locus.ogg|'''locus'''
+|911_5_1_en_II Allel.ogg|'''allel'''
+|911_6_1_en_II Gamete.ogg|'''gamete'''
+|911_7_1_en_II Zygote.ogg|'''zygote'''
 }}
 <noinclude>
-[[en-II:Locus]] [[ar-II:موضع]] [[cs-II:Lokus]] [[de-II:Genort]] [[es-II:Locus]] [[et-II:Lookuseks]] [[fr-II:Locus]] [[ja-II:遺伝子座]] [[ru-II:Локус]] [[zh-II:基因位]]
+[[en-II:locus]] [[ar-II:موضع]] [[cs-II:lokus]] [[de-II:Genort]] [[es-II:locus]] [[fr-II:locus]] [[it-II:locus]] [[ja-II:遺伝子座]] [[pt-II:lócus]] [[ru-II:Локус]] [[zh-II:基因位]]
 </noinclude>
 <noinclude>
 [[Category:Term of the second edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]]
+[[Category:Economic and social aspects of demography]]
+[[Category:91]]
 </noinclude>

Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume

Difference between revisions of "Locus"

Revision as of 10:48, 9 January 2010

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