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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Negative eugenics"
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English vol.
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
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| − | <!--''' | + | <!--'''negative eugenics'''--> |
| − | {{TextTerms|S= | + | {{TextTerms|S=912|P=91|Ed=I|CompleteIndexTerm=(NEGATIVE eugenics)| content= |
| − | + | {{NewLineT|S=912|N=1}} {{ | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=positive eugenics}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=تحسين الايجابي للنسل (نسل)}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=positive Eugenik}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|Te=Eugenesia positiva}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=positiivinen perinnöllisyys-hygienia}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|Te=eugénisme positif}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=eugenica positiva}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|Te=eugenika pozytywna}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=EUGENIA positiva}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|Te=Позитивная евгеника}} | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | {{NewLineT|S=912|N=2}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=negative eugenics}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=تحسين السلبي للنسل (نسل)}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=negative Eugenik}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Eugenesia negativa}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=negatiivinen perinnöllisyys-hygienia}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Te=eugénisme négatif}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=eugenica negativa}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=2|Te=eugenika negatywna}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=EUGENIA negativa}}{{ | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=ar|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Негативная евгеника}} |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=912|N=3}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=de|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=hereditary defect}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=عيوب وراثية (عيب)}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=Erbfehler}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Erbdefekt}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=3|Te=taras hereditarias}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=perinnöllinen vajavuus}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=3|Te=tare héréditaire}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=tara ereditaria}}{{ |
| − | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=3|Te=upośledzenia (dziedziczne)}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=TARA hereditária}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=3|Te=Наследственные пороки}} | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=912|N=4}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=eugenic sterilization}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=تعقيم لتحسين النسل (عقم)}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=eugenische Unfruchtbarmachung}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=eugenische Sterilisation}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang=fr|Ed= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|Te=esterilización eugénica}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=sterilisointi perinnöllisyyshygienisin perustein}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=eugeeninen sterilisointi}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|Te=stérilisation eugénique}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=sterilizzazione eugenica}}{{ | |
| − | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|Te=sterylizacja eugeniczna}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=ESTERILIZAÇÃO eugênica}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Евгеническая стерилизация}} |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=912|N=5}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=pre-marital examination}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=فحص قبل الزواج (فحص)}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=Ehetauglichkeitszeugnis}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=5|Te=certificado prenupcial}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=avioliittoon aikovien lääkärintarkastus}}{{ |
| − | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=5|Te=certificat prénuptial}}{{ | |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=certificato prematrimoniale}}{{ |
| − | {{ | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=5|Te=badania przedślubne}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=EXAME pré-nupcial}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=5|Te=Медицинское освидетельствование на предмет вступления в брак}} |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | {{NewLineT|S=912|N=6}} {{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=dysgenic marriage}}{{ |
| − | {{TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=6|Te=زواج الضاوي (ضاو)}}{{ |
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=Verbindung, dysgenische}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=6|Te=uniones disgénicas}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=dysgeeninen avioliitto}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=6|Te=union dysgénique}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=unione disgenica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=6|Te=małżeństwa dysgeniczne}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=6|Color=yes|Te=UNIÃO disgenetica}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=6|Te=Браки нежелательные с точки зрения обеспечения здорового потомства}}| | ||
| + | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=de|Lang4=es|Lang5=fi|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=pl|Lang9=pt|Lang10=ru}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Gallery | ||
| + | | caption={{Lang_audio_pronunciation_-en}} | ||
| + | | width=100 | ||
| + | | height=20 | ||
| + | | lines=3 | ||
| + | |912_1_1_en_I Positive eugenics.ogg|'''positive eugenics''' | ||
| + | |912_2_1_en_I Negative eugenics.ogg|'''negative eugenics''' | ||
| + | |912_3_1_en_I Hereditary defect.ogg|'''hereditary defect''' | ||
| + | |912_4_1_en_I Eugenic sterilization.ogg|'''eugenic sterilization''' | ||
| + | |912_5_1_en_I Pre-marital examination.ogg|'''pre-marital examination''' | ||
| + | |912_6_1_en_I Dysgenic marriage.ogg|'''dysgenic marriage''' | ||
}} | }} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[en- | + | [[en-I:negative eugenics]] [[ar-I:تحسين السلبي للنسل (نسل)]] [[de-I:negative Eugenik]] [[es-I:Eugenesia negativa]] [[fi-I:negatiivinen perinnöllisyys-hygienia]] [[fr-I:eugénisme négatif]] [[it-I:eugenica negativa]] [[pl-I:eugenika negatywna]] [[pt-I:EUGENIA negativa]] [[ru-I:Негативная евгеника]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[Category:Term of the | + | [[Category:Term of the first edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] |
| + | [[Category:Economic and social aspects of demography]] | ||
| + | [[Category:91]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
Revision as of 21:40, 7 November 2009
| Translation | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 912 |
Arabic 912 |
German 912 |
Spanish 912 |
Finnish 912 |
French 912 |
Italian 912 |
Polish 912 |
Portuguese 912 |
Russian 912 |
| 912-1 | positive eugenics | تحسين الايجابي للنسل (نسل) | positive Eugenik | Eugenesia positiva | positiivinen perinnöllisyys-hygienia | eugénisme positif | eugenica positiva | eugenika pozytywna | EUGENIA positiva | Позитивная евгеника |
| 912-2 | negative eugenics | تحسين السلبي للنسل (نسل) | negative Eugenik | Eugenesia negativa | negatiivinen perinnöllisyys-hygienia | eugénisme négatif | eugenica negativa | eugenika negatywna | EUGENIA negativa | Негативная евгеника |
| 912-3 | hereditary defect | عيوب وراثية (عيب) | Erbfehler —Erbdefekt |
taras hereditarias | perinnöllinen vajavuus | tare héréditaire | tara ereditaria | upośledzenia (dziedziczne) | TARA hereditária | Наследственные пороки |
| 912-4 | eugenic sterilization | تعقيم لتحسين النسل (عقم) | eugenische Unfruchtbarmachung —eugenische Sterilisation |
esterilización eugénica | sterilisointi perinnöllisyyshygienisin perustein —eugeeninen sterilisointi |
stérilisation eugénique | sterilizzazione eugenica | sterylizacja eugeniczna | ESTERILIZAÇÃO eugênica | Евгеническая стерилизация |
| 912-5 | pre-marital examination | فحص قبل الزواج (فحص) | Ehetauglichkeitszeugnis | certificado prenupcial | avioliittoon aikovien lääkärintarkastus | certificat prénuptial | certificato prematrimoniale | badania przedślubne | EXAME pré-nupcial | Медицинское освидетельствование на предмет вступления в брак |
| 912-6 | dysgenic marriage | زواج الضاوي (ضاو) | Verbindung, dysgenische | uniones disgénicas | dysgeeninen avioliitto | union dysgénique | unione disgenica | małżeństwa dysgeniczne | UNIÃO disgenetica | Браки нежелательные с точки зрения обеспечения здорового потомства |
The set of two genes of an individual at the same locus is called a genotype 1; the genotype is said to be homozygous 2 if the alleles are identical at a given locus; it is said to be heterozygous 3 in the opposite case. The phenotype 4 consists in the observable characteristics as determined by the genotype and the environment. If an heterozygous individual (AA’) cannot be distinguished from an homozygous individual (AA), the allele A is said to be dominant 5 over allele A’, and A’ is said to be recessive 6. Genes are subject to sudden and apparently random changes, called mutations 7. Panmixia 8 or random mating 8 insures uniform distribution of genes within populations.
- 7. Mutation, n. - mutant, adj. or n.
Audio pronunciation
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