The Demopædia Encyclopedia on Population is under heavy modernization and maintenance. Outputs could look bizarre, sorry for the temporary inconvenience
Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "Township"
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition) |
||
Line 131: | Line 131: | ||
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=10|Te=}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=II|N=10|Te=}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=10|Color=yes|Te=省}}| | TofT|Lang=zh|Ed=II|N=10|Color=yes|Te=省}}| | ||
− | Lang=en|Lang2=ar | + | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang6=fr|Lang7=it|Lang8=ja|Lang9=pt|Lang11=zh}} |
{{Gallery | {{Gallery | ||
Line 150: | Line 150: | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
− | [[en-II:township]] [[ar-II: | + | [[en-II:township]] [[ar-II:بلديات]] [[fr-II:municipalité]] [[it-II:municipalità]] [[ja-II:町]] [[pt-II:município]] [[zh-II:镇]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> |
Revision as of 09:47, 9 January 2010
Translation | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Section | English 303 |
Arabic 303 |
French 303 |
Italian 303 |
Japanese 303 |
Portuguese 303 |
Chinese 303 | ||||
303-1 | township —parish |
ناحية—عمادة—بلدية | Gemeinde | commune | comune | 町 —教区 |
municípios —paróquias |
Пункты населенные —Населенные пункты |
镇 —教区 | ||
303-2 | state —province |
محافظة—ولاية—عمالة—إمارة—لواء | Bundesland —Bundesstaat —Provinz |
province | provincia | 州 | estados —províncias |
Штаты —Провинции |
州 —省 | ||
303-3 | قضاء—معتمدية—دائرة—مقاطعة—منطقة | Departement | département | dipartimento | |||||||
303-4 | مديرية | Kanton | canton | cantone | |||||||
303-5 | county | إقليم | County —Grafschaft |
canton | cantoni | 郡 | condados | Графства | 县 | ||
303-6 | district | دائرة | Bezirk | arrondissement | arrondissements | 地区 | distritos | Округа | 区 | ||
303-7 | منطقة | Distrikt | district | distretti | |||||||
303-8 | township | بلديات | municipalité | municipalità | 町 | município | 镇 | ||||
303-9 | county | أقضية | comté | la contea | 郡 | condado | 县 | ||||
303-10 | province | محافظة | province | provincia | 州 | províncias | 省 |
Administrative units differ from country to country and over time in the same country, so that the same word may cover different situations. Minor civil divisions include townships 1 and parishes 1; major civil divisions receive names such as states 2 or provinces 2, and intermediary units are often called counties 5 and districts 6. In Canada, for example the main administrative divisions, by increasing order of size, are the township 8, the county 9 and the province 10. As another example, the main administrative division in France are now the regions 2 which correspond to the province and the departements 3★ which correspond to the cantons 4★ in Switzerland where districts 7★ and circles 11★ are minor civil divisions. In the United States, parishes are equivalent to counties which are the unit above townships and cities but below states.
- 1. Villages, boroughs and cities are other names sometimes given to the smaller administrative units. Municipality is a general descriptive term for minor civil division.