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Multilingual Demographic Dictionary, second unified edition, English volume
Difference between revisions of "12"
(Etienne van de Walle et al., second 1982 edition *** existing text overwritten ***) |
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
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=== 120 === | === 120 === | ||
− | A {{TextTerm|dwelling|1}} | + | A {{TextTerm|dwelling|1|120|OtherIndexEntry=dwelling unit}} or {{TextTerm|dwelling unit|1|120|2|IndexEntry=unit, dwelling}} is a statistical abstraction denoting housing accommodation appropriate for occupation by one household ({{RefNumber|11|0|.3}}). The size of a dwelling is measured by the number of its {{TextTerm|rooms|2|120|IndexEntry=room}} or by its {{TextTerm|surface area|3|120|OtherIndexEntry=area, surface}}. The {{TextTerm|degree of crowding|4|120|OtherIndexEntry=crowding, degree of}} is a function of the size of the dwelling and of the number of its inhabitants. Crowding standards are applied to distinguish {{TextTerm|overcrowded dwellings|5|120|IndexEntry=overcrowded dwelling|OtherIndexEntry=dwelling, overcrowded}} and {{TextTerm|insufficiently occupied dwellings|6|120|OtherIndexEntry=dwelling, insufficiently occupied}}. An {{TextTerm|unoccupied dwelling|7|120|OtherIndexEntry=dwelling, unoccupied}} is a dwelling which is not used for residence either permanently or occasionally. |
− | {{Note|1| A dwelling may consist of a {{NoteTerm|private house}}, or part thereof, or a {{NoteTerm|flat}} or | + | {{Note|1| A dwelling may consist of a {{NoteTerm|private house}}, or part thereof, or of a {{NoteTerm|flat}} or {{NoteTerm|apartment}} which forms part of a {{NoteTerm|block of flats}} or {{NoteTerm|tenement house}}. In the United States a distinction is sometimes made between a {{NoteTerm|one-household structure}} and a {{NoteTerm|multiple-household structure}}. Statistics of houses by the number of {{NoteTerm|floors}} or {{NoteTerm|storeys}} are sometimes provided.<br />It should be noted that in Europe the {{NoteTerm|ground floor}} is not generally counted, whereas in the United States it is called the {{NoteTerm|first floor}}.}} |
− | {{Note|2| There is no | + | {{Note|2| There is no fixed rule as to whether or not the {{NoteTerm|kitchen}} is included in the number of rooms.}} |
− | {{Note|5| {{NoteTerm| | + | {{Note|5| {{NoteTerm|overcrowded}} adj. — {{NoteTerm|overcrowding}} n.}} |
=== 121 === | === 121 === | ||
− | The occupier of a dwelling may be its {{TextTerm|owner|1}} or a {{TextTerm|tenant|2}} who rents it from an owner, who is then called {{TextTerm|landlord|1}} . A {{TextTerm| | + | The occupier of a dwelling may be its {{TextTerm|owner|1|121}}, or he maybe a {{TextTerm|tenant|2|121}}, who rents it from an owner, who is then called his {{TextTerm|landlord|1|121|2}}. A {{TextTerm|sub-tenant|3|121}} is a person who rents from a tenant. A person occupying a dwelling to which he has no legal title is called a {{TextTerm|squatter|4|121}}, |
− | {{Note|2| | + | {{Note|2| English law distinguishes between a {{NoteTerm|freeholder}}, who owns the land and buildings thereon absolutely and a {{NoteTerm|leaseholder}}, who has leased the land for a definite term from a {{NoteTerm|ground landlord}} to whom the land and buildings revert on the expiry of the term of the lease. Such terms may, however, be very extended.}} |
+ | ==<center><font size=12>* * * </font></center>== | ||
{{SummaryShort}} | {{SummaryShort}} | ||
{{OtherLanguages|12}} | {{OtherLanguages|12}} |
Revision as of 20:39, 7 November 2009
Disclaimer : The sponsors of Demopaedia do not necessarily agree with all the definitions contained in this version of the Dictionary. The harmonization of all the second editions of the Multilingual Demographic Dictionary is an ongoing process. Please consult the discussion area of this page for further comments. |
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120
A dwelling 1 or dwelling unit 1 is a statistical abstraction denoting housing accommodation appropriate for occupation by one household (110-.3). The size of a dwelling is measured by the number of its rooms 2 or by its surface area 3. The degree of crowding 4 is a function of the size of the dwelling and of the number of its inhabitants. Crowding standards are applied to distinguish overcrowded dwellings 5 and insufficiently occupied dwellings 6. An unoccupied dwelling 7 is a dwelling which is not used for residence either permanently or occasionally.
- 1. A dwelling may consist of a private house, or part thereof, or of a flat or apartment which forms part of a block of flats or tenement house. In the United States a distinction is sometimes made between a one-household structure and a multiple-household structure. Statistics of houses by the number of floors or storeys are sometimes provided.
It should be noted that in Europe the ground floor is not generally counted, whereas in the United States it is called the first floor. - 2. There is no fixed rule as to whether or not the kitchen is included in the number of rooms.
- 5. overcrowded adj. — overcrowding n.
121
The occupier of a dwelling may be its owner 1, or he maybe a tenant 2, who rents it from an owner, who is then called his landlord 1. A sub-tenant 3 is a person who rents from a tenant. A person occupying a dwelling to which he has no legal title is called a squatter 4,
- 2. English law distinguishes between a freeholder, who owns the land and buildings thereon absolutely and a leaseholder, who has leased the land for a definite term from a ground landlord to whom the land and buildings revert on the expiry of the term of the lease. Such terms may, however, be very extended.
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Go to: Introduction to Demopædia | Instructions on use | Downloads |